Radiation properties and images of loop quantum Reissner-Nordström black hole with a thin accretion disk

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Qian, Huang, Jia-Hui
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Li, Qian
Huang, Jia-Hui
author_facet Li, Qian
Huang, Jia-Hui
contents We investigate the characteristics of circular geodesics around loop quantum Reissner-Nordström black hole (LQRNBH) and the radiation properties and observational appearance of a thin accretion disk around it. By calculating the shadow radius and utilizing observational data from M87* and Sgr A*, we derive constraints on the quantum parameter $ζ$ and charge parameter $Q$. The timelike circular geodesics around LQRNBH and the influence of the model parameters on the circular motion are also discussed. It is found that contrary to the case of the parameter $Q$, the increase of the quantum parameter $ζ$ leads to the increase of the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO). Then, by considering a thin accretion disk model, various radiation properties of the LQRNBH and the effects of the model parameters on them are studied. Concrete examples are provided for quantitative comparison of the radiation properties between LQRNBH and Schwarzschild black hole. With the ray-tracing method, the isoradial curves, redshift distributions, and the observed radiation fluxes of the direct and secondary images of the LQRNBH with the thin accretion disk for various model parameters and observation angles are numerically calculated and discussed. These results are beneficial for our understanding of the physical consequences of loop quantum gravity effect.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_05608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radiation properties and images of loop quantum Reissner-Nordström black hole with a thin accretion disk
Li, Qian
Huang, Jia-Hui
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We investigate the characteristics of circular geodesics around loop quantum Reissner-Nordström black hole (LQRNBH) and the radiation properties and observational appearance of a thin accretion disk around it. By calculating the shadow radius and utilizing observational data from M87* and Sgr A*, we derive constraints on the quantum parameter $ζ$ and charge parameter $Q$. The timelike circular geodesics around LQRNBH and the influence of the model parameters on the circular motion are also discussed. It is found that contrary to the case of the parameter $Q$, the increase of the quantum parameter $ζ$ leads to the increase of the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO). Then, by considering a thin accretion disk model, various radiation properties of the LQRNBH and the effects of the model parameters on them are studied. Concrete examples are provided for quantitative comparison of the radiation properties between LQRNBH and Schwarzschild black hole. With the ray-tracing method, the isoradial curves, redshift distributions, and the observed radiation fluxes of the direct and secondary images of the LQRNBH with the thin accretion disk for various model parameters and observation angles are numerically calculated and discussed. These results are beneficial for our understanding of the physical consequences of loop quantum gravity effect.
title Radiation properties and images of loop quantum Reissner-Nordström black hole with a thin accretion disk
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05608