The Echo Chamber Multi-Turn LLM Jailbreak

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Alobaid, Ahmad, Roca, Martí Jordà, Castillo, Carlos, Vendrell, Joan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Alobaid, Ahmad
Roca, Martí Jordà
Castillo, Carlos
Vendrell, Joan
author_facet Alobaid, Ahmad
Roca, Martí Jordà
Castillo, Carlos
Vendrell, Joan
contents The availability of Large Language Models (LLMs) has led to a new generation of powerful chatbots that can be developed at relatively low cost. As companies deploy these tools, security challenges need to be addressed to prevent financial loss and reputational damage. A key security challenge is jailbreaking, the malicious manipulation of prompts and inputs to bypass a chatbot's safety guardrails. Multi-turn attacks are a relatively new form of jailbreaking involving a carefully crafted chain of interactions with a chatbot. We introduce Echo Chamber, a new multi-turn attack using a gradual escalation method. We describe this attack in detail, compare it to other multi-turn attacks, and demonstrate its performance against multiple state-of-the-art models through extensive evaluation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_05742
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Echo Chamber Multi-Turn LLM Jailbreak
Alobaid, Ahmad
Roca, Martí Jordà
Castillo, Carlos
Vendrell, Joan
Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
The availability of Large Language Models (LLMs) has led to a new generation of powerful chatbots that can be developed at relatively low cost. As companies deploy these tools, security challenges need to be addressed to prevent financial loss and reputational damage. A key security challenge is jailbreaking, the malicious manipulation of prompts and inputs to bypass a chatbot's safety guardrails. Multi-turn attacks are a relatively new form of jailbreaking involving a carefully crafted chain of interactions with a chatbot. We introduce Echo Chamber, a new multi-turn attack using a gradual escalation method. We describe this attack in detail, compare it to other multi-turn attacks, and demonstrate its performance against multiple state-of-the-art models through extensive evaluation.
title The Echo Chamber Multi-Turn LLM Jailbreak
topic Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05742