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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shokati, Elnaz, Thomas, Robert, Balram, Krishna C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05815
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author Shokati, Elnaz
Thomas, Robert
Balram, Krishna C.
author_facet Shokati, Elnaz
Thomas, Robert
Balram, Krishna C.
contents Film bulk acoustic wave resonators (FBARs) underpin modern wireless communication by enabling compact, high-performance RF filters in modern smartphones. Traditionally, these FBAR devices work with quasi-plane waves of sound where the transverse extent of the acoustic field $\gg$ the acoustic wavelength ($λ_a$). On the other hand, strong modal confinement is needed for achieving the interaction strengths necessary for building efficient microwave to optical quantum photon transducers (MW-OT) around an FBAR opto-mechanical cavity platform. Here, we fabricate a small mode-volume phonon trapping lateral field excited FBAR resonator (XBAR) by shaping the piezoelectric layer into a spherical lens, show an improvement in modal confinement and quality factor ($\approx$ 4$\times$), and discuss the improvements needed for building efficient MW-OTs around this XBAR geometry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_05815
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phonon Trapping Lateral Field Excited Suspended Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonators (XBARs)
Shokati, Elnaz
Thomas, Robert
Balram, Krishna C.
Optics
Applied Physics
Film bulk acoustic wave resonators (FBARs) underpin modern wireless communication by enabling compact, high-performance RF filters in modern smartphones. Traditionally, these FBAR devices work with quasi-plane waves of sound where the transverse extent of the acoustic field $\gg$ the acoustic wavelength ($λ_a$). On the other hand, strong modal confinement is needed for achieving the interaction strengths necessary for building efficient microwave to optical quantum photon transducers (MW-OT) around an FBAR opto-mechanical cavity platform. Here, we fabricate a small mode-volume phonon trapping lateral field excited FBAR resonator (XBAR) by shaping the piezoelectric layer into a spherical lens, show an improvement in modal confinement and quality factor ($\approx$ 4$\times$), and discuss the improvements needed for building efficient MW-OTs around this XBAR geometry.
title Phonon Trapping Lateral Field Excited Suspended Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonators (XBARs)
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05815