Pantagruel: Unified Self-Supervised Encoders for French Text and Speech

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Le, Phuong-Hang, Pelloin, Valentin, Chatelain, Arnault, Bouziane, Maryem, Ghennai, Mohammed, Guan, Qianwen, Milintsevich, Kirill, Mdhaffar, Salima, Mannion, Aidan, Defauw, Nils, Gu, Shuyue, Audibert, Alexandre, Dinarelli, Marco, Estève, Yannick, Goeuriot, Lorraine, Lalande, Steffen, Hervé, Nicolas, Coavoux, Maximin, Portet, François, Ollion, Étienne, Candito, Marie, Peyrard, Maxime, Rossato, Solange, Lecouteux, Benjamin, Nardy, Aurélie, Sérasset, Gilles, Segonne, Vincent, Evain, Solène, Fabre, Diandra, Schwab, Didier
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911537010049024
author Le, Phuong-Hang
Pelloin, Valentin
Chatelain, Arnault
Bouziane, Maryem
Ghennai, Mohammed
Guan, Qianwen
Milintsevich, Kirill
Mdhaffar, Salima
Mannion, Aidan
Defauw, Nils
Gu, Shuyue
Audibert, Alexandre
Dinarelli, Marco
Estève, Yannick
Goeuriot, Lorraine
Lalande, Steffen
Hervé, Nicolas
Coavoux, Maximin
Portet, François
Ollion, Étienne
Candito, Marie
Peyrard, Maxime
Rossato, Solange
Lecouteux, Benjamin
Nardy, Aurélie
Sérasset, Gilles
Segonne, Vincent
Evain, Solène
Fabre, Diandra
Schwab, Didier
author_facet Le, Phuong-Hang
Pelloin, Valentin
Chatelain, Arnault
Bouziane, Maryem
Ghennai, Mohammed
Guan, Qianwen
Milintsevich, Kirill
Mdhaffar, Salima
Mannion, Aidan
Defauw, Nils
Gu, Shuyue
Audibert, Alexandre
Dinarelli, Marco
Estève, Yannick
Goeuriot, Lorraine
Lalande, Steffen
Hervé, Nicolas
Coavoux, Maximin
Portet, François
Ollion, Étienne
Candito, Marie
Peyrard, Maxime
Rossato, Solange
Lecouteux, Benjamin
Nardy, Aurélie
Sérasset, Gilles
Segonne, Vincent
Evain, Solène
Fabre, Diandra
Schwab, Didier
contents We release Pantagruel models, a new family of self-supervised encoder models for French text and speech. Instead of predicting modality-tailored targets such as textual tokens or speech units, Pantagruel learns contextualized target representations in the feature space, allowing modality-specific encoders to capture linguistic and acoustic regularities more effectively. Separate models are pre-trained on large-scale French corpora, including Wikipedia, OSCAR and CroissantLLM for text, together with MultilingualLibriSpeech, LeBenchmark, and INA-100k for speech. INA-100k is a newly introduced 100,000-hour corpus of French audio derived from the archives of the Institut National de l'Audiovisuel (INA), the national repository of French radio and television broadcasts, providing highly diverse audio data. We evaluate Pantagruel across a broad range of downstream tasks spanning both modalities, including those from the standard French benchmarks such as FLUE or LeBenchmark. Across these tasks, Pantagruel models show competitive or superior performance compared to strong French baselines such as CamemBERT, FlauBERT, and LeBenchmark2.0, while maintaining a shared architecture that can seamlessly handle either speech or text inputs. These results confirm the effectiveness of feature-space self-supervised objectives for French representation learning and highlight Pantagruel as a robust foundation for multimodal speech-text understanding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_05911
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pantagruel: Unified Self-Supervised Encoders for French Text and Speech
Le, Phuong-Hang
Pelloin, Valentin
Chatelain, Arnault
Bouziane, Maryem
Ghennai, Mohammed
Guan, Qianwen
Milintsevich, Kirill
Mdhaffar, Salima
Mannion, Aidan
Defauw, Nils
Gu, Shuyue
Audibert, Alexandre
Dinarelli, Marco
Estève, Yannick
Goeuriot, Lorraine
Lalande, Steffen
Hervé, Nicolas
Coavoux, Maximin
Portet, François
Ollion, Étienne
Candito, Marie
Peyrard, Maxime
Rossato, Solange
Lecouteux, Benjamin
Nardy, Aurélie
Sérasset, Gilles
Segonne, Vincent
Evain, Solène
Fabre, Diandra
Schwab, Didier
Computation and Language
We release Pantagruel models, a new family of self-supervised encoder models for French text and speech. Instead of predicting modality-tailored targets such as textual tokens or speech units, Pantagruel learns contextualized target representations in the feature space, allowing modality-specific encoders to capture linguistic and acoustic regularities more effectively. Separate models are pre-trained on large-scale French corpora, including Wikipedia, OSCAR and CroissantLLM for text, together with MultilingualLibriSpeech, LeBenchmark, and INA-100k for speech. INA-100k is a newly introduced 100,000-hour corpus of French audio derived from the archives of the Institut National de l'Audiovisuel (INA), the national repository of French radio and television broadcasts, providing highly diverse audio data. We evaluate Pantagruel across a broad range of downstream tasks spanning both modalities, including those from the standard French benchmarks such as FLUE or LeBenchmark. Across these tasks, Pantagruel models show competitive or superior performance compared to strong French baselines such as CamemBERT, FlauBERT, and LeBenchmark2.0, while maintaining a shared architecture that can seamlessly handle either speech or text inputs. These results confirm the effectiveness of feature-space self-supervised objectives for French representation learning and highlight Pantagruel as a robust foundation for multimodal speech-text understanding.
title Pantagruel: Unified Self-Supervised Encoders for French Text and Speech
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05911