Note on edge expansion and modularity in preferential attachment graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: McDiarmid, Colin, Rybarczyk, Katarzyna, Skerman, Fiona, Sulkowska, Małgorzata
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author McDiarmid, Colin
Rybarczyk, Katarzyna
Skerman, Fiona
Sulkowska, Małgorzata
author_facet McDiarmid, Colin
Rybarczyk, Katarzyna
Skerman, Fiona
Sulkowska, Małgorzata
contents Edge expansion is a parameter indicating how well-connected a graph is. It is useful for designing robust networks, analysing random walks or information flow through a network and is an important notion in theoretical computer science. Modularity is a measure of how well a graph can be partitioned into communities and is widely used in clustering applications. We study these two parameters in two commonly considered models of random preferential attachment graphs, with $h \geq 2$ edges added per step. We establish new bounds for the likely edge expansion for both random models. Using bounds for edge expansion of small subsets of vertices, we derive new upper bounds also for the modularity values for small $h$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_05953
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Note on edge expansion and modularity in preferential attachment graphs
McDiarmid, Colin
Rybarczyk, Katarzyna
Skerman, Fiona
Sulkowska, Małgorzata
Probability
Social and Information Networks
Combinatorics
05C80, 60C05
G.2.1; G.2.2; G.3
Edge expansion is a parameter indicating how well-connected a graph is. It is useful for designing robust networks, analysing random walks or information flow through a network and is an important notion in theoretical computer science. Modularity is a measure of how well a graph can be partitioned into communities and is widely used in clustering applications. We study these two parameters in two commonly considered models of random preferential attachment graphs, with $h \geq 2$ edges added per step. We establish new bounds for the likely edge expansion for both random models. Using bounds for edge expansion of small subsets of vertices, we derive new upper bounds also for the modularity values for small $h$.
title Note on edge expansion and modularity in preferential attachment graphs
topic Probability
Social and Information Networks
Combinatorics
05C80, 60C05
G.2.1; G.2.2; G.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05953