Mode-selective cloaking and phase-matching cavity resonances in bilayer graphene transport

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Dan-Na, Zheng, Jun, Pantaleon, Pierre A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Liu, Dan-Na
Zheng, Jun
Pantaleon, Pierre A.
author_facet Liu, Dan-Na
Zheng, Jun
Pantaleon, Pierre A.
contents We study ballistic electron transport through electrostatic barriers in AB-stacked bilayer graphene within a full four-band framework. A mode-resolved analysis reveals how propagating and evanescent channels couple across electrostatic interfaces and how channel selectivity governs transport at normal incidence. We show that perfect transmission can occur at discrete energies due to phase matching of a single internal mode within an individual barrier, without activating the decoupled channels. This effect is interpreted as a phase-matching cavity, namely, an effective cavity formed by internal phase coherence inside the barrier, which yields perfect transmission at discrete energies without true bound states and without opening additional transport channels. For single- and double-barrier geometries, we derive compact analytical expressions for the transmission and identify the corresponding resonance conditions. Extending the analysis to multibarrier structures using a transfer-matrix approach, we demonstrate how perfect resonances driven by internal phase matching coexist with Fabry-Perot-type resonances arising from interbarrier interference. Our results provide a unified, channel-resolved description of tunneling suppression and resonance-assisted transport in bilayer graphene barrier systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_05970
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mode-selective cloaking and phase-matching cavity resonances in bilayer graphene transport
Liu, Dan-Na
Zheng, Jun
Pantaleon, Pierre A.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We study ballistic electron transport through electrostatic barriers in AB-stacked bilayer graphene within a full four-band framework. A mode-resolved analysis reveals how propagating and evanescent channels couple across electrostatic interfaces and how channel selectivity governs transport at normal incidence. We show that perfect transmission can occur at discrete energies due to phase matching of a single internal mode within an individual barrier, without activating the decoupled channels. This effect is interpreted as a phase-matching cavity, namely, an effective cavity formed by internal phase coherence inside the barrier, which yields perfect transmission at discrete energies without true bound states and without opening additional transport channels. For single- and double-barrier geometries, we derive compact analytical expressions for the transmission and identify the corresponding resonance conditions. Extending the analysis to multibarrier structures using a transfer-matrix approach, we demonstrate how perfect resonances driven by internal phase matching coexist with Fabry-Perot-type resonances arising from interbarrier interference. Our results provide a unified, channel-resolved description of tunneling suppression and resonance-assisted transport in bilayer graphene barrier systems.
title Mode-selective cloaking and phase-matching cavity resonances in bilayer graphene transport
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05970