Scaleable LED-pumped Room-temperature Maser using a Multi-blade Optical Injector

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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Mingyang, Cheng, Zike, Huang, Ziqiu, Yu, Yifan, Newns, Michael, Oxborrow, Mark
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Liu, Mingyang
Cheng, Zike
Huang, Ziqiu
Yu, Yifan
Newns, Michael
Oxborrow, Mark
author_facet Liu, Mingyang
Cheng, Zike
Huang, Ziqiu
Yu, Yifan
Newns, Michael
Oxborrow, Mark
contents Though the performance of room-temperature masers has improved over the last decade, relatively little attention has been paid to the optics used to pump the maser's gain medium. In this work, we investigate a novel multi-blade optical ``injector'' that permits more effective and more scaleable pumping. The reported work encompasses an interdisciplinary mix of conceptualization, simulation, crystal growth, fabrication, and microwave engineering. Our gain medium is pentacene dissolved as a solid solution with para-terphenyl (Pc:PTP) molecular crystal. We accurately determine this pentacene's molecular absorption cross-section as a function of wavelength. Ray-tracing is then used to assess how different designs of waveguide inject light into the Pc:PTP crystal. A multi-blade injector made of high-refractive-index glass (namely Ohara S-TIH6) is predicted to pump it more completely and uniformly than previous designs. Upon hand-fabricating such an injector and Bridgman-growing a crystal of 0.1% Pc:PTP over it, an experimental maser oscillator using this combined injector-crystal assembly is demonstrated. The performance and scaleability of multiblade injection vis-a-vis alternative strategies is analyzed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_06008
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaleable LED-pumped Room-temperature Maser using a Multi-blade Optical Injector
Liu, Mingyang
Cheng, Zike
Huang, Ziqiu
Yu, Yifan
Newns, Michael
Oxborrow, Mark
Optics
Quantum Physics
Though the performance of room-temperature masers has improved over the last decade, relatively little attention has been paid to the optics used to pump the maser's gain medium. In this work, we investigate a novel multi-blade optical ``injector'' that permits more effective and more scaleable pumping. The reported work encompasses an interdisciplinary mix of conceptualization, simulation, crystal growth, fabrication, and microwave engineering. Our gain medium is pentacene dissolved as a solid solution with para-terphenyl (Pc:PTP) molecular crystal. We accurately determine this pentacene's molecular absorption cross-section as a function of wavelength. Ray-tracing is then used to assess how different designs of waveguide inject light into the Pc:PTP crystal. A multi-blade injector made of high-refractive-index glass (namely Ohara S-TIH6) is predicted to pump it more completely and uniformly than previous designs. Upon hand-fabricating such an injector and Bridgman-growing a crystal of 0.1% Pc:PTP over it, an experimental maser oscillator using this combined injector-crystal assembly is demonstrated. The performance and scaleability of multiblade injection vis-a-vis alternative strategies is analyzed.
title Scaleable LED-pumped Room-temperature Maser using a Multi-blade Optical Injector
topic Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06008