Interoperability in AI Safety Governance: Ethics, Regulations, and Standards

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chin, Yik Chan, Raho, David A., Kim, Hag-Min, Bi, Chunli, Ong, James, Huang, Jingbo, Stinckwich, Serge
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Chin, Yik Chan
Raho, David A.
Kim, Hag-Min
Bi, Chunli
Ong, James
Huang, Jingbo
Stinckwich, Serge
author_facet Chin, Yik Chan
Raho, David A.
Kim, Hag-Min
Bi, Chunli
Ong, James
Huang, Jingbo
Stinckwich, Serge
contents This policy report draws on country studies from China, South Korea, Singapore, and the United Kingdom to identify effective tools and key barriers to interoperability in AI safety governance. It offers practical recommendations to support a globally informed yet locally grounded governance ecosystem. Interoperability is a central goal of AI governance, vital for reducing risks, fostering innovation, enhancing competitiveness, promoting standardization, and building public trust. However, structural gaps such as fragmented regulations and lack of global coordination, and conceptual gaps, including limited Global South engagement, continue to hinder progress. Focusing on three high-stakes domains - autonomous vehicles, education, and cross-border data flows - the report compares ethical, legal, and technical frameworks across the four countries. It identifies areas of convergence, divergence, and potential alignment, offering policy recommendations that support the development of interoperability mechanisms aligned with the Global Digital Compact and relevant UN resolutions. The analysis covers seven components: objectives, regulators, ethics, binding measures, targeted frameworks, technical standards, and key risks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_06153
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interoperability in AI Safety Governance: Ethics, Regulations, and Standards
Chin, Yik Chan
Raho, David A.
Kim, Hag-Min
Bi, Chunli
Ong, James
Huang, Jingbo
Stinckwich, Serge
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
This policy report draws on country studies from China, South Korea, Singapore, and the United Kingdom to identify effective tools and key barriers to interoperability in AI safety governance. It offers practical recommendations to support a globally informed yet locally grounded governance ecosystem. Interoperability is a central goal of AI governance, vital for reducing risks, fostering innovation, enhancing competitiveness, promoting standardization, and building public trust. However, structural gaps such as fragmented regulations and lack of global coordination, and conceptual gaps, including limited Global South engagement, continue to hinder progress. Focusing on three high-stakes domains - autonomous vehicles, education, and cross-border data flows - the report compares ethical, legal, and technical frameworks across the four countries. It identifies areas of convergence, divergence, and potential alignment, offering policy recommendations that support the development of interoperability mechanisms aligned with the Global Digital Compact and relevant UN resolutions. The analysis covers seven components: objectives, regulators, ethics, binding measures, targeted frameworks, technical standards, and key risks.
title Interoperability in AI Safety Governance: Ethics, Regulations, and Standards
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06153