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Main Authors: Liu, Xin, Thomas, Marita, Titi, Edriss S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06489
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author Liu, Xin
Thomas, Marita
Titi, Edriss S.
author_facet Liu, Xin
Thomas, Marita
Titi, Edriss S.
contents We study the plastic Burgers equation in one space dimension, i.e., the Burgers equation featuring an additional term formally given by the p-Laplacian with p=1, or rather, by the multivalued subdifferential of the total variation functional. Our study highlights that the interplay of the advection term with the stresses given by the multivalued 1-Laplacian is a crucial feature of this model. Eventhough it is an interesting model in itsef, it can also be regarded as a one-dimensional version of the momentum balance of Hibler's model for sea-ice dynamics. Therein, the stress tensor is given by a term with similar properties as the 1-Laplacian in order to account for plastic effects of the ice. For our analysis we start out from a viscoplastic Burgers equation, i.e., a suitably regularized version of the plastic Burgers equation with a small regularization parameter $\varepsilon>0$. For the viscoplastic Burgers equation, we construct a global BV-solution. In the singular limit $\varepsilon\to0$ we deduce the existence of a BV-solution for the plastic Burgers equation. In addition we show that the term arising as the limit of the regularized stresses is indeed related to an element of the subdifferential of the total variation functional.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_06489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Plastic limit of a viscoplastic Burgers equation -- A toy model for sea-ice dynamics
Liu, Xin
Thomas, Marita
Titi, Edriss S.
Analysis of PDEs
35D30, 35D40, 35Q35, 35Q86, 49J45, 49J53, 76A05, 86A05
We study the plastic Burgers equation in one space dimension, i.e., the Burgers equation featuring an additional term formally given by the p-Laplacian with p=1, or rather, by the multivalued subdifferential of the total variation functional. Our study highlights that the interplay of the advection term with the stresses given by the multivalued 1-Laplacian is a crucial feature of this model. Eventhough it is an interesting model in itsef, it can also be regarded as a one-dimensional version of the momentum balance of Hibler's model for sea-ice dynamics. Therein, the stress tensor is given by a term with similar properties as the 1-Laplacian in order to account for plastic effects of the ice. For our analysis we start out from a viscoplastic Burgers equation, i.e., a suitably regularized version of the plastic Burgers equation with a small regularization parameter $\varepsilon>0$. For the viscoplastic Burgers equation, we construct a global BV-solution. In the singular limit $\varepsilon\to0$ we deduce the existence of a BV-solution for the plastic Burgers equation. In addition we show that the term arising as the limit of the regularized stresses is indeed related to an element of the subdifferential of the total variation functional.
title Plastic limit of a viscoplastic Burgers equation -- A toy model for sea-ice dynamics
topic Analysis of PDEs
35D30, 35D40, 35Q35, 35Q86, 49J45, 49J53, 76A05, 86A05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06489