Model Reconciliation through Explainability and Collaborative Recovery in Assistive Robotics

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Besch, Britt, Mai, Tai, Thun, Jeremias, Huff, Markus, Vogel, Jörn, Stulp, Freek, Bustamante, Samuel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Besch, Britt
Mai, Tai
Thun, Jeremias
Huff, Markus
Vogel, Jörn
Stulp, Freek
Bustamante, Samuel
author_facet Besch, Britt
Mai, Tai
Thun, Jeremias
Huff, Markus
Vogel, Jörn
Stulp, Freek
Bustamante, Samuel
contents Whenever humans and robots work together, it is essential that unexpected robot behavior can be explained to the user. Especially in applications such as shared control the user and the robot must share the same model of the objects in the world, and the actions that can be performed on these objects. In this paper, we achieve this with a so-called model reconciliation framework. We leverage a Large Language Model to predict and explain the difference between the robot's and the human's mental models, without the need of a formal mental model of the user. Furthermore, our framework aims to solve the model divergence after the explanation by allowing the human to correct the robot. We provide an implementation in an assistive robotics domain, where we conduct a set of experiments with a real wheelchair-based mobile manipulator and its digital twin.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_06552
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Model Reconciliation through Explainability and Collaborative Recovery in Assistive Robotics
Besch, Britt
Mai, Tai
Thun, Jeremias
Huff, Markus
Vogel, Jörn
Stulp, Freek
Bustamante, Samuel
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Whenever humans and robots work together, it is essential that unexpected robot behavior can be explained to the user. Especially in applications such as shared control the user and the robot must share the same model of the objects in the world, and the actions that can be performed on these objects. In this paper, we achieve this with a so-called model reconciliation framework. We leverage a Large Language Model to predict and explain the difference between the robot's and the human's mental models, without the need of a formal mental model of the user. Furthermore, our framework aims to solve the model divergence after the explanation by allowing the human to correct the robot. We provide an implementation in an assistive robotics domain, where we conduct a set of experiments with a real wheelchair-based mobile manipulator and its digital twin.
title Model Reconciliation through Explainability and Collaborative Recovery in Assistive Robotics
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06552