The optimal error analysis of nonuniform L1 method for the variable-exponent subdiffusion model

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Qiu, Wenlin, Li, Kexin, Li, Yiqun, Zhang, Hao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Qiu, Wenlin
Li, Kexin
Li, Yiqun
Zhang, Hao
author_facet Qiu, Wenlin
Li, Kexin
Li, Yiqun
Zhang, Hao
contents This work investigates the optimal error estimate of the fully discrete scheme for the variable-exponent subdiffusion model under the nonuniform temporal mesh. We apply the perturbation method to reformulate the original model into its equivalent form, and apply the L1 scheme as well as the interpolation quadrature rule to discretize the Caputo derivative term and the convolution term in the reformulated model, respectively. We then prove the temporal convergence rates $O(N^{-\min\{2-α(0), rα(0)\}})$ under the nonuniform mesh, which improves the existing convergence results in [Zheng, CSIAM T. Appl. Math. 2025] for $r\geq \frac{2-α(0)}{α(0)}$. Numerical results are presented to substantiate the theoretical findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_06773
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The optimal error analysis of nonuniform L1 method for the variable-exponent subdiffusion model
Qiu, Wenlin
Li, Kexin
Li, Yiqun
Zhang, Hao
Numerical Analysis
This work investigates the optimal error estimate of the fully discrete scheme for the variable-exponent subdiffusion model under the nonuniform temporal mesh. We apply the perturbation method to reformulate the original model into its equivalent form, and apply the L1 scheme as well as the interpolation quadrature rule to discretize the Caputo derivative term and the convolution term in the reformulated model, respectively. We then prove the temporal convergence rates $O(N^{-\min\{2-α(0), rα(0)\}})$ under the nonuniform mesh, which improves the existing convergence results in [Zheng, CSIAM T. Appl. Math. 2025] for $r\geq \frac{2-α(0)}{α(0)}$. Numerical results are presented to substantiate the theoretical findings.
title The optimal error analysis of nonuniform L1 method for the variable-exponent subdiffusion model
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06773