Explosion and non-explosion in pure birth Crump--Mode--Jagers branching processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Galganov, Oleksii, Ilienko, Andrii
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866915720904835072
author Galganov, Oleksii
Ilienko, Andrii
author_facet Galganov, Oleksii
Ilienko, Andrii
contents In this short note, we provide an explicit sufficient condition for non-explosion of Crump--Mode--Jagers branching processes with pure birth reproduction. It shows that the standard sufficient condition for explosion, namely the convergence of the series of reciprocals of the birth rates, is -- at least for rate sequences without excessive oscillations -- remarkably close to being necessary. At the same time, it is not necessary in full generality: we construct a counterexample which also yields a general preferential attachment tree without fitness with an infinite path and no vertices of infinite degree, thereby answering an open question previously raised in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_06850
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Explosion and non-explosion in pure birth Crump--Mode--Jagers branching processes
Galganov, Oleksii
Ilienko, Andrii
Probability
60J80, 05C80
In this short note, we provide an explicit sufficient condition for non-explosion of Crump--Mode--Jagers branching processes with pure birth reproduction. It shows that the standard sufficient condition for explosion, namely the convergence of the series of reciprocals of the birth rates, is -- at least for rate sequences without excessive oscillations -- remarkably close to being necessary. At the same time, it is not necessary in full generality: we construct a counterexample which also yields a general preferential attachment tree without fitness with an infinite path and no vertices of infinite degree, thereby answering an open question previously raised in the literature.
title Explosion and non-explosion in pure birth Crump--Mode--Jagers branching processes
topic Probability
60J80, 05C80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06850