Cryogenic interface-state filling and tunneling mechanisms in strained Ge/SiGe heterostructures

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Ma, Jingrui, Kang, Yuan, Wu, Rui, Liu, Zheng, Li, Zong-Hu, Hao, Tian-Yue, Kong, Zhen-Zhen, Wang, Gui-Lei, Xu, Yong-Qiang, Cai, Ran-Ran, Wang, Bao-Chuan, Li, Hai-Ou, Cao, Gang, Guo, Guo-Ping
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866917195666161664
author Ma, Jingrui
Kang, Yuan
Wu, Rui
Liu, Zheng
Li, Zong-Hu
Hao, Tian-Yue
Kong, Zhen-Zhen
Wang, Gui-Lei
Xu, Yong-Qiang
Cai, Ran-Ran
Wang, Bao-Chuan
Li, Hai-Ou
Cao, Gang
Guo, Guo-Ping
author_facet Ma, Jingrui
Kang, Yuan
Wu, Rui
Liu, Zheng
Li, Zong-Hu
Hao, Tian-Yue
Kong, Zhen-Zhen
Wang, Gui-Lei
Xu, Yong-Qiang
Cai, Ran-Ran
Wang, Bao-Chuan
Li, Hai-Ou
Cao, Gang
Guo, Guo-Ping
contents Traps at the semiconductor-oxide interface are considered as a major source of instability in strained Ge/SiGe quantum devices, yet the quantified study of their cryogenic behavior remains limited. In this work, we investigate interface-state trapping using Hall-bar field-effect transistors fabricated on strained Ge/SiGe heterostructures. Combining transport measurements with long-term stabilization and Schrödinger-Poisson modelling, we reconstruct the gradual filling process of interface states at cryogenic condition. Using the calculated valence band profiles, we further evaluate the tunneling current density between the quantum well and the semiconductor-oxide interface. Our calculation demonstrates that the total tunneling current is consistent with a crossover from trap-assisted-tunneling-dominated transport to Fowler-Nordheim-tunneling-dominated transport under different gate bias regimes. These results refine the conventional Fowler-Nordheim-based picture of interface trapping in strained Ge/SiGe heterostructures and provide guidelines for improving Ge-based quantum device performance by improving barrier crystalline qualities and reducing dislocation-related trap densities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_06927
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cryogenic interface-state filling and tunneling mechanisms in strained Ge/SiGe heterostructures
Ma, Jingrui
Kang, Yuan
Wu, Rui
Liu, Zheng
Li, Zong-Hu
Hao, Tian-Yue
Kong, Zhen-Zhen
Wang, Gui-Lei
Xu, Yong-Qiang
Cai, Ran-Ran
Wang, Bao-Chuan
Li, Hai-Ou
Cao, Gang
Guo, Guo-Ping
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Traps at the semiconductor-oxide interface are considered as a major source of instability in strained Ge/SiGe quantum devices, yet the quantified study of their cryogenic behavior remains limited. In this work, we investigate interface-state trapping using Hall-bar field-effect transistors fabricated on strained Ge/SiGe heterostructures. Combining transport measurements with long-term stabilization and Schrödinger-Poisson modelling, we reconstruct the gradual filling process of interface states at cryogenic condition. Using the calculated valence band profiles, we further evaluate the tunneling current density between the quantum well and the semiconductor-oxide interface. Our calculation demonstrates that the total tunneling current is consistent with a crossover from trap-assisted-tunneling-dominated transport to Fowler-Nordheim-tunneling-dominated transport under different gate bias regimes. These results refine the conventional Fowler-Nordheim-based picture of interface trapping in strained Ge/SiGe heterostructures and provide guidelines for improving Ge-based quantum device performance by improving barrier crystalline qualities and reducing dislocation-related trap densities.
title Cryogenic interface-state filling and tunneling mechanisms in strained Ge/SiGe heterostructures
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06927