Greenberg's conjecture and Iwasawa module of Real biquadratic fields II

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Autori principali: Chems-Eddin, Mohamed Mahmoud, Mamry, Hamza El
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Chems-Eddin, Mohamed Mahmoud
Mamry, Hamza El
author_facet Chems-Eddin, Mohamed Mahmoud
Mamry, Hamza El
contents In this paper we are interested in the stability of the $2$-rank of the class group in the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_2$-extension of real biquadratic fields. In fact, we give several families of real biquadratic fields $K$ such that $ rank(A(K)) =rank(A_\infty(K))$ and $rank(A(K))\leq 3$, where $A(K)$ and $A_\infty(K)$ are the $2$-class group and the $2$-Iwasawa module of $K$ respectively. Moreover, Greenberg's conjecture is verified for some new families of number fields; in particular, we determine the complete list of all real biquadratic fields with trivial $2$-Iwasawa module. This work is a continuation of M. M. Chems-Eddin, Greenberg's conjecture and Iwasawa module of real biquadratic fields I, J. Number Theory, 281 (2026), 224-266.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07067
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Greenberg's conjecture and Iwasawa module of Real biquadratic fields II
Chems-Eddin, Mohamed Mahmoud
Mamry, Hamza El
Number Theory
In this paper we are interested in the stability of the $2$-rank of the class group in the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_2$-extension of real biquadratic fields. In fact, we give several families of real biquadratic fields $K$ such that $ rank(A(K)) =rank(A_\infty(K))$ and $rank(A(K))\leq 3$, where $A(K)$ and $A_\infty(K)$ are the $2$-class group and the $2$-Iwasawa module of $K$ respectively. Moreover, Greenberg's conjecture is verified for some new families of number fields; in particular, we determine the complete list of all real biquadratic fields with trivial $2$-Iwasawa module. This work is a continuation of M. M. Chems-Eddin, Greenberg's conjecture and Iwasawa module of real biquadratic fields I, J. Number Theory, 281 (2026), 224-266.
title Greenberg's conjecture and Iwasawa module of Real biquadratic fields II
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07067