SIRR-LMM: Single-image Reflection Removal via Large Multimodal Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Guo, Yu, Lao, Zhiqiang, Song, Xiyun, Zhou, Yubin, Yu, Heather
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Guo, Yu
Lao, Zhiqiang
Song, Xiyun
Zhou, Yubin
Yu, Heather
author_facet Guo, Yu
Lao, Zhiqiang
Song, Xiyun
Zhou, Yubin
Yu, Heather
contents Glass surfaces create complex interactions of reflected and transmitted light, making single-image reflection removal (SIRR) challenging. Existing datasets suffer from limited physical realism in synthetic data or insufficient scale in real captures. We introduce a synthetic dataset generation framework that path-traces 3D glass models over real background imagery to create physically accurate reflection scenarios with varied glass properties, camera settings, and post-processing effects. To leverage the capabilities of Large Multimodal Model (LMM), we concatenate the image layers into a single composite input, apply joint captioning, and fine-tune the model using task-specific LoRA rather than full-parameter training. This enables our approach to achieve improved reflection removal and separation performance compared to state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07209
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SIRR-LMM: Single-image Reflection Removal via Large Multimodal Model
Guo, Yu
Lao, Zhiqiang
Song, Xiyun
Zhou, Yubin
Yu, Heather
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Graphics
Glass surfaces create complex interactions of reflected and transmitted light, making single-image reflection removal (SIRR) challenging. Existing datasets suffer from limited physical realism in synthetic data or insufficient scale in real captures. We introduce a synthetic dataset generation framework that path-traces 3D glass models over real background imagery to create physically accurate reflection scenarios with varied glass properties, camera settings, and post-processing effects. To leverage the capabilities of Large Multimodal Model (LMM), we concatenate the image layers into a single composite input, apply joint captioning, and fine-tune the model using task-specific LoRA rather than full-parameter training. This enables our approach to achieve improved reflection removal and separation performance compared to state-of-the-art methods.
title SIRR-LMM: Single-image Reflection Removal via Large Multimodal Model
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07209