HERE: Hierarchical Active Exploration of Radiance Field with Epistemic Uncertainty Minimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lee, Taekbeom, Kim, Dabin, Jang, Youngseok, Kim, H. Jin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Lee, Taekbeom
Kim, Dabin
Jang, Youngseok
Kim, H. Jin
author_facet Lee, Taekbeom
Kim, Dabin
Jang, Youngseok
Kim, H. Jin
contents We present HERE, an active 3D scene reconstruction framework based on neural radiance fields, enabling high-fidelity implicit mapping. Our approach centers around an active learning strategy for camera trajectory generation, driven by accurate identification of unseen regions, which supports efficient data acquisition and precise scene reconstruction. The key to our approach is epistemic uncertainty quantification based on evidential deep learning, which directly captures data insufficiency and exhibits a strong correlation with reconstruction errors. This allows our framework to more reliably identify unexplored or poorly reconstructed regions compared to existing methods, leading to more informed and targeted exploration. Additionally, we design a hierarchical exploration strategy that leverages learned epistemic uncertainty, where local planning extracts target viewpoints from high-uncertainty voxels based on visibility for trajectory generation, and global planning uses uncertainty to guide large-scale coverage for efficient and comprehensive reconstruction. The effectiveness of the proposed method in active 3D reconstruction is demonstrated by achieving higher reconstruction completeness compared to previous approaches on photorealistic simulated scenes across varying scales, while a hardware demonstration further validates its real-world applicability. Project page: https://taekbum.github.io/here/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07242
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HERE: Hierarchical Active Exploration of Radiance Field with Epistemic Uncertainty Minimization
Lee, Taekbeom
Kim, Dabin
Jang, Youngseok
Kim, H. Jin
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We present HERE, an active 3D scene reconstruction framework based on neural radiance fields, enabling high-fidelity implicit mapping. Our approach centers around an active learning strategy for camera trajectory generation, driven by accurate identification of unseen regions, which supports efficient data acquisition and precise scene reconstruction. The key to our approach is epistemic uncertainty quantification based on evidential deep learning, which directly captures data insufficiency and exhibits a strong correlation with reconstruction errors. This allows our framework to more reliably identify unexplored or poorly reconstructed regions compared to existing methods, leading to more informed and targeted exploration. Additionally, we design a hierarchical exploration strategy that leverages learned epistemic uncertainty, where local planning extracts target viewpoints from high-uncertainty voxels based on visibility for trajectory generation, and global planning uses uncertainty to guide large-scale coverage for efficient and comprehensive reconstruction. The effectiveness of the proposed method in active 3D reconstruction is demonstrated by achieving higher reconstruction completeness compared to previous approaches on photorealistic simulated scenes across varying scales, while a hardware demonstration further validates its real-world applicability. Project page: https://taekbum.github.io/here/
title HERE: Hierarchical Active Exploration of Radiance Field with Epistemic Uncertainty Minimization
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07242