Pro-étale motives and solid rigidity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ruimy, Raphaël, Tubach, Swann, Wolf, Sebastian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Ruimy, Raphaël
Tubach, Swann
Wolf, Sebastian
author_facet Ruimy, Raphaël
Tubach, Swann
Wolf, Sebastian
contents We introduce coefficient systems of pro-étale motives and pro-étale motivic spectra with coefficients in any condensed ring spectrum and show that they afford the six operations. Over locally étale bounded schemes, étale motivic spectra embed into pro-étale motivic spectra. We then use the framework of condensed category theory to define a solidification process for any $\widehat{\mathbb{Z}}$-linear condensed category. Pro-étale motives naturally enhance to a condensed category and we show that their solidification is very close to the category of solid sheaves defined by Fargues-Scholze, suitably modified to work on schemes: this is a rigidity result. As a consequence, we obtain that in contrast with the rigid-analytic setting, solid sheaves on schemes afford the six operations, and we obtain a solid realization functor of motives, extending the $\ell$-adic realization functor. The solid realization functor is compatible with change of coefficients, which allows one to recover the $\mathbb{Q}_\ell$-adic realization functor while remaining in a setting of presentable categories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07358
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pro-étale motives and solid rigidity
Ruimy, Raphaël
Tubach, Swann
Wolf, Sebastian
Algebraic Geometry
We introduce coefficient systems of pro-étale motives and pro-étale motivic spectra with coefficients in any condensed ring spectrum and show that they afford the six operations. Over locally étale bounded schemes, étale motivic spectra embed into pro-étale motivic spectra. We then use the framework of condensed category theory to define a solidification process for any $\widehat{\mathbb{Z}}$-linear condensed category. Pro-étale motives naturally enhance to a condensed category and we show that their solidification is very close to the category of solid sheaves defined by Fargues-Scholze, suitably modified to work on schemes: this is a rigidity result. As a consequence, we obtain that in contrast with the rigid-analytic setting, solid sheaves on schemes afford the six operations, and we obtain a solid realization functor of motives, extending the $\ell$-adic realization functor. The solid realization functor is compatible with change of coefficients, which allows one to recover the $\mathbb{Q}_\ell$-adic realization functor while remaining in a setting of presentable categories.
title Pro-étale motives and solid rigidity
topic Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07358