Overcoming the limitations of NMR Field Probes: A Novel Integrated Sensor Utilizing Pre-Polarization for (Ultra) Low Field MRI

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Povolni, Pavel, Goerner, Dominique, Valsala, Praveen Iyyappan, Gebert, Lukas, Solomakha, Georgiy, Kempf, Nicolas, Glang, Felix, Samlow, Judith, Schnitzler, Ruben, Kallfass, Ingmar, Buckenmaier, Kai, Scheffler, Klaus
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Povolni, Pavel
Goerner, Dominique
Valsala, Praveen Iyyappan
Gebert, Lukas
Solomakha, Georgiy
Kempf, Nicolas
Glang, Felix
Samlow, Judith
Schnitzler, Ruben
Kallfass, Ingmar
Buckenmaier, Kai
Scheffler, Klaus
author_facet Povolni, Pavel
Goerner, Dominique
Valsala, Praveen Iyyappan
Gebert, Lukas
Solomakha, Georgiy
Kempf, Nicolas
Glang, Felix
Samlow, Judith
Schnitzler, Ruben
Kallfass, Ingmar
Buckenmaier, Kai
Scheffler, Klaus
contents Access to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remains severely limited in low- and middle-income countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, despite rising rates of non-communicable diseases. Low-field MRI presents an affordable, locally developable diagnostic solution, but its performance is constrained by magnetic field instability. We present a novel NMR field probe designed to overcome these challenges using a rapid non-adiabatic switch-off of a pre-polarization field resulting in precessing spin magnetization. Achieved by first use of high-voltage silicon carbide transistors operating in controlled avalanche breakdown, it measures the Larmor frequency without prior field knowledge, unlike conventional probes. This capability is crucial during magnet development with often unknown fields, allowing early detection of magnet issues, and offering an urgently needed tool for magnet design and image-quality improvement. Validated from 1 mT to 45 mT (up to 1,000 times stronger than similar systems) its low-cost, modular design supports replication, upgrades, and enhanced field control, helping expand global MRI access.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Overcoming the limitations of NMR Field Probes: A Novel Integrated Sensor Utilizing Pre-Polarization for (Ultra) Low Field MRI
Povolni, Pavel
Goerner, Dominique
Valsala, Praveen Iyyappan
Gebert, Lukas
Solomakha, Georgiy
Kempf, Nicolas
Glang, Felix
Samlow, Judith
Schnitzler, Ruben
Kallfass, Ingmar
Buckenmaier, Kai
Scheffler, Klaus
Medical Physics
Access to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remains severely limited in low- and middle-income countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, despite rising rates of non-communicable diseases. Low-field MRI presents an affordable, locally developable diagnostic solution, but its performance is constrained by magnetic field instability. We present a novel NMR field probe designed to overcome these challenges using a rapid non-adiabatic switch-off of a pre-polarization field resulting in precessing spin magnetization. Achieved by first use of high-voltage silicon carbide transistors operating in controlled avalanche breakdown, it measures the Larmor frequency without prior field knowledge, unlike conventional probes. This capability is crucial during magnet development with often unknown fields, allowing early detection of magnet issues, and offering an urgently needed tool for magnet design and image-quality improvement. Validated from 1 mT to 45 mT (up to 1,000 times stronger than similar systems) its low-cost, modular design supports replication, upgrades, and enhanced field control, helping expand global MRI access.
title Overcoming the limitations of NMR Field Probes: A Novel Integrated Sensor Utilizing Pre-Polarization for (Ultra) Low Field MRI
topic Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07458