Magnons in multiorbital Hubbard models, from Lieb to kagome

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ying, Teng-Fei, Strand, Hugo U. R., Zhou, Benjamin T., van Loon, Erik G. C. P.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Ying, Teng-Fei
Strand, Hugo U. R.
Zhou, Benjamin T.
van Loon, Erik G. C. P.
author_facet Ying, Teng-Fei
Strand, Hugo U. R.
Zhou, Benjamin T.
van Loon, Erik G. C. P.
contents We investigate the magnetic orders and excitations in a half-filled Hubbard model that continuously interpolates between the Lieb and kagome lattices. Using self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation combined with real-time two-particle response functions from the Bethe-Salpeter equation in the random phase approximation, we map the $U-t'$ phase diagram of the Lieb-kagome lattices, identifying the typical magnetic states and the corresponding magnetic excitation spectra. In addition to gapless Goldstone magnons, the ferrimagnetic and antiferromagnetic symmetry-broken phases also exhibit gapped Higgs magnon bands, which originate from amplitude fluctuations in the order parameter characterizing spontaneous symmetry breaking.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07562
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnons in multiorbital Hubbard models, from Lieb to kagome
Ying, Teng-Fei
Strand, Hugo U. R.
Zhou, Benjamin T.
van Loon, Erik G. C. P.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We investigate the magnetic orders and excitations in a half-filled Hubbard model that continuously interpolates between the Lieb and kagome lattices. Using self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation combined with real-time two-particle response functions from the Bethe-Salpeter equation in the random phase approximation, we map the $U-t'$ phase diagram of the Lieb-kagome lattices, identifying the typical magnetic states and the corresponding magnetic excitation spectra. In addition to gapless Goldstone magnons, the ferrimagnetic and antiferromagnetic symmetry-broken phases also exhibit gapped Higgs magnon bands, which originate from amplitude fluctuations in the order parameter characterizing spontaneous symmetry breaking.
title Magnons in multiorbital Hubbard models, from Lieb to kagome
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07562