From coherent to fermionized microwave photons in a superconducting transmission line

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: de Fatis, Alberto Tabarelli, Matern, Stephanie, Rastelli, Gianluca, Carusotto, Iacopo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author de Fatis, Alberto Tabarelli
Matern, Stephanie
Rastelli, Gianluca
Carusotto, Iacopo
author_facet de Fatis, Alberto Tabarelli
Matern, Stephanie
Rastelli, Gianluca
Carusotto, Iacopo
contents We investigate superconducting transmission lines as a novel platform for realizing a quantum fluid of microwave photons in a propagating geometry. We predict that the strong photon-photon interactions provided by the intrinsic nonlinearity of Josephson junctions are sufficient to enter a regime of strongly interacting photons for realistic parameters. A suitable tapering of the transmission line parameters allows for the adiabatic conversion of an incident coherent field into a Tonks-Girardeau gas of fermionized photons close to its ground state. Signatures of the strong correlations are anticipated in the correlation properties of the transmitted light.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07659
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From coherent to fermionized microwave photons in a superconducting transmission line
de Fatis, Alberto Tabarelli
Matern, Stephanie
Rastelli, Gianluca
Carusotto, Iacopo
Quantum Gases
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
We investigate superconducting transmission lines as a novel platform for realizing a quantum fluid of microwave photons in a propagating geometry. We predict that the strong photon-photon interactions provided by the intrinsic nonlinearity of Josephson junctions are sufficient to enter a regime of strongly interacting photons for realistic parameters. A suitable tapering of the transmission line parameters allows for the adiabatic conversion of an incident coherent field into a Tonks-Girardeau gas of fermionized photons close to its ground state. Signatures of the strong correlations are anticipated in the correlation properties of the transmitted light.
title From coherent to fermionized microwave photons in a superconducting transmission line
topic Quantum Gases
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07659