Crypto Pricing with Hidden Factors

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Brigida, Matthew
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Brigida, Matthew
author_facet Brigida, Matthew
contents We estimate risk premia in the cross-section of cryptocurrency returns using the Giglio-Xiu (2021) three-pass approach, allowing for omitted latent factors alongside observed stock-market and crypto-market factors. Using weekly data on a broad universe of large cryptocurrencies, we find that crypto expected returns load on both crypto-specific factors and selected equity-industry factors associated with technology and profitability, consistent with increased integration between crypto and traditional markets. In addition, we study non-tradable state variables capturing investor sentiment (Fear and Greed), speculative rotation (Altcoin Season Index), and security shocks (hacked value scaled by market capitalization), which are new to the literature. Relative to conventional Fama-MacBeth estimates, the latent-factor approach yields materially different premia for key factors, highlighting the importance of controlling for unobserved risks in crypto asset pricing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07664
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Crypto Pricing with Hidden Factors
Brigida, Matthew
Pricing of Securities
Econometrics
General Finance
We estimate risk premia in the cross-section of cryptocurrency returns using the Giglio-Xiu (2021) three-pass approach, allowing for omitted latent factors alongside observed stock-market and crypto-market factors. Using weekly data on a broad universe of large cryptocurrencies, we find that crypto expected returns load on both crypto-specific factors and selected equity-industry factors associated with technology and profitability, consistent with increased integration between crypto and traditional markets. In addition, we study non-tradable state variables capturing investor sentiment (Fear and Greed), speculative rotation (Altcoin Season Index), and security shocks (hacked value scaled by market capitalization), which are new to the literature. Relative to conventional Fama-MacBeth estimates, the latent-factor approach yields materially different premia for key factors, highlighting the importance of controlling for unobserved risks in crypto asset pricing.
title Crypto Pricing with Hidden Factors
topic Pricing of Securities
Econometrics
General Finance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07664