Hiking in the Wild: A Scalable Perceptive Parkour Framework for Humanoids

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhu, Shaoting, Zhuang, Ziwen, Zhao, Mengjie, Lee, Kun-Ying, Zhao, Hang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915723708727296
author Zhu, Shaoting
Zhuang, Ziwen
Zhao, Mengjie
Lee, Kun-Ying
Zhao, Hang
author_facet Zhu, Shaoting
Zhuang, Ziwen
Zhao, Mengjie
Lee, Kun-Ying
Zhao, Hang
contents Achieving robust humanoid hiking in complex, unstructured environments requires transitioning from reactive proprioception to proactive perception. However, integrating exteroception remains a significant challenge: mapping-based methods suffer from state estimation drift; for instance, LiDAR-based methods do not handle torso jitter well. Existing end-to-end approaches often struggle with scalability and training complexity; specifically, some previous works using virtual obstacles are implemented case-by-case. In this work, we present \textit{Hiking in the Wild}, a scalable, end-to-end parkour perceptive framework designed for robust humanoid hiking. To ensure safety and training stability, we introduce two key mechanisms: a foothold safety mechanism combining scalable \textit{Terrain Edge Detection} with \textit{Foot Volume Points} to prevent catastrophic slippage on edges, and a \textit{Flat Patch Sampling} strategy that mitigates reward hacking by generating feasible navigation targets. Our approach utilizes a single-stage reinforcement learning scheme, mapping raw depth inputs and proprioception directly to joint actions, without relying on external state estimation. Extensive field experiments on a full-size humanoid demonstrate that our policy enables robust traversal of complex terrains at speeds up to 2.5 m/s. The training and deployment code is open-sourced to facilitate reproducible research and deployment on real robots with minimal hardware modifications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07718
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hiking in the Wild: A Scalable Perceptive Parkour Framework for Humanoids
Zhu, Shaoting
Zhuang, Ziwen
Zhao, Mengjie
Lee, Kun-Ying
Zhao, Hang
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Achieving robust humanoid hiking in complex, unstructured environments requires transitioning from reactive proprioception to proactive perception. However, integrating exteroception remains a significant challenge: mapping-based methods suffer from state estimation drift; for instance, LiDAR-based methods do not handle torso jitter well. Existing end-to-end approaches often struggle with scalability and training complexity; specifically, some previous works using virtual obstacles are implemented case-by-case. In this work, we present \textit{Hiking in the Wild}, a scalable, end-to-end parkour perceptive framework designed for robust humanoid hiking. To ensure safety and training stability, we introduce two key mechanisms: a foothold safety mechanism combining scalable \textit{Terrain Edge Detection} with \textit{Foot Volume Points} to prevent catastrophic slippage on edges, and a \textit{Flat Patch Sampling} strategy that mitigates reward hacking by generating feasible navigation targets. Our approach utilizes a single-stage reinforcement learning scheme, mapping raw depth inputs and proprioception directly to joint actions, without relying on external state estimation. Extensive field experiments on a full-size humanoid demonstrate that our policy enables robust traversal of complex terrains at speeds up to 2.5 m/s. The training and deployment code is open-sourced to facilitate reproducible research and deployment on real robots with minimal hardware modifications.
title Hiking in the Wild: A Scalable Perceptive Parkour Framework for Humanoids
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07718