Generalized junction conditions for discontinuous metrics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Silva, J. A., Carvalho, F. C., Garcia, Antonio R. G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Silva, J. A.
Carvalho, F. C.
Garcia, Antonio R. G.
author_facet Silva, J. A.
Carvalho, F. C.
Garcia, Antonio R. G.
contents In this work, the Darmois-Israel junction formalism is extended to the case of discontinuous metrics within the framework of Colombeau algebras of generalized functions. This formulation provides a mathematically consistent treatment of nonlinear operations involving singular quantities, such as products and derivatives of distributions. By relaxing the usual continuity condition on the metric, the generalized junction conditions naturally include higher-order singular terms in the curvature and in the surface energy-momentum tensor. These additional contributions represent new geometric degrees of freedom associated with genuine discontinuities in the space-time geometry. The resulting formalism recovers the traditional Darmois-Israel conditions as a limiting case, while offering a coherent extension applicable to geometric boundaries and abrupt transitions in space-time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07936
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized junction conditions for discontinuous metrics
Silva, J. A.
Carvalho, F. C.
Garcia, Antonio R. G.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Functional Analysis
83D05, 83D99, 06F30, 46T20, 26E30, 30G06
In this work, the Darmois-Israel junction formalism is extended to the case of discontinuous metrics within the framework of Colombeau algebras of generalized functions. This formulation provides a mathematically consistent treatment of nonlinear operations involving singular quantities, such as products and derivatives of distributions. By relaxing the usual continuity condition on the metric, the generalized junction conditions naturally include higher-order singular terms in the curvature and in the surface energy-momentum tensor. These additional contributions represent new geometric degrees of freedom associated with genuine discontinuities in the space-time geometry. The resulting formalism recovers the traditional Darmois-Israel conditions as a limiting case, while offering a coherent extension applicable to geometric boundaries and abrupt transitions in space-time.
title Generalized junction conditions for discontinuous metrics
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
Functional Analysis
83D05, 83D99, 06F30, 46T20, 26E30, 30G06
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07936