Scattered Data Histopolation in Averaging Kernel Hilbert Spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bruno, Ludovico Bruni, Cappellazzo, Giacomo, Erb, Wolfgang, Esfahani, Mohammad Karimnejad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Bruno, Ludovico Bruni
Cappellazzo, Giacomo
Erb, Wolfgang
Esfahani, Mohammad Karimnejad
author_facet Bruno, Ludovico Bruni
Cappellazzo, Giacomo
Erb, Wolfgang
Esfahani, Mohammad Karimnejad
contents Kernel-based methods offer a powerful and flexible mathematical framework for addressing histopolation problems. In histopolation, the available input data does not consist of pointwise function samples but of averages taken over intervals or higher-dimensional regions, and these mean values serve as a basis for reconstructing or approximating the target function. While classical interpolation requires continuity of the underlying function, histopolation can be performed in larger function spaces. In the framework of kernel methods, we will introduce and study the so-called averaging kernel Hilbert spaces (AKHS's) for this purpose. Within this setting, we develop systematic construction principles for averaging kernels and provide characterizations based on the Fourier-Plancherel transform. In addition, we analyze several representative histopolation scenarios in order to highlight properties of this approximation method, including conditions for unisolvence and possible error estimates. Finally, we present numerical experiments that shed some light on the convergence behavior of the presented approach and demonstrate its practical effectiveness.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_07967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scattered Data Histopolation in Averaging Kernel Hilbert Spaces
Bruno, Ludovico Bruni
Cappellazzo, Giacomo
Erb, Wolfgang
Esfahani, Mohammad Karimnejad
Numerical Analysis
41A05, 46E22, 65D12
Kernel-based methods offer a powerful and flexible mathematical framework for addressing histopolation problems. In histopolation, the available input data does not consist of pointwise function samples but of averages taken over intervals or higher-dimensional regions, and these mean values serve as a basis for reconstructing or approximating the target function. While classical interpolation requires continuity of the underlying function, histopolation can be performed in larger function spaces. In the framework of kernel methods, we will introduce and study the so-called averaging kernel Hilbert spaces (AKHS's) for this purpose. Within this setting, we develop systematic construction principles for averaging kernels and provide characterizations based on the Fourier-Plancherel transform. In addition, we analyze several representative histopolation scenarios in order to highlight properties of this approximation method, including conditions for unisolvence and possible error estimates. Finally, we present numerical experiments that shed some light on the convergence behavior of the presented approach and demonstrate its practical effectiveness.
title Scattered Data Histopolation in Averaging Kernel Hilbert Spaces
topic Numerical Analysis
41A05, 46E22, 65D12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07967