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Main Authors: Cao, Jinghao, Liu, Wanchun, Li, Yonghui, Vucetic, Branka
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.08214
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author Cao, Jinghao
Liu, Wanchun
Li, Yonghui
Vucetic, Branka
author_facet Cao, Jinghao
Liu, Wanchun
Li, Yonghui
Vucetic, Branka
contents In lifelong multi-agent path finding (MAPF) with many robots, unreliable wireless links and stochastic executions are the norm. Existing approaches typically either rely on centralized planning under idealized communication, or run fully distributed local controllers with fixed communication patterns; they rarely couple communication scheduling with policy learning, and thus struggle when bandwidth is scarce or packets are frequently dropped. We address this joint control--communication problem and propose a hybrid centralized--distributed scheme: a centralized cloud policy sends small residual corrections only when selected, while a lightweight on-board Gated recurrent unit (GRU) policy provides a safe default fallback when wireless connection is not available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_08214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid Centralized Distributed Control for Lifelong MAPF over Wireless Connections
Cao, Jinghao
Liu, Wanchun
Li, Yonghui
Vucetic, Branka
Systems and Control
In lifelong multi-agent path finding (MAPF) with many robots, unreliable wireless links and stochastic executions are the norm. Existing approaches typically either rely on centralized planning under idealized communication, or run fully distributed local controllers with fixed communication patterns; they rarely couple communication scheduling with policy learning, and thus struggle when bandwidth is scarce or packets are frequently dropped. We address this joint control--communication problem and propose a hybrid centralized--distributed scheme: a centralized cloud policy sends small residual corrections only when selected, while a lightweight on-board Gated recurrent unit (GRU) policy provides a safe default fallback when wireless connection is not available.
title Hybrid Centralized Distributed Control for Lifelong MAPF over Wireless Connections
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.08214