MLPlatt: Simple Calibration Framework for Ranking Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bajger, Piotr, Dusek, Roman, Galias, Krzysztof, Młyniec, Paweł, Wawer, Aleksander, Zawistowski, Paweł
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Bajger, Piotr
Dusek, Roman
Galias, Krzysztof
Młyniec, Paweł
Wawer, Aleksander
Zawistowski, Paweł
author_facet Bajger, Piotr
Dusek, Roman
Galias, Krzysztof
Młyniec, Paweł
Wawer, Aleksander
Zawistowski, Paweł
contents Ranking models are extensively used in e-commerce for relevance estimation. These models often suffer from poor interpretability and no scale calibration, particularly when trained with typical ranking loss functions. This paper addresses the problem of post-hoc calibration of ranking models. We introduce MLPlatt: a simple yet effective ranking model calibration method that preserves the item ordering and converts ranker outputs to interpretable click-through rate (CTR) probabilities usable in downstream tasks. The method is context-aware by design and achieves good calibration metrics globally, and within strata corresponding to different values of a selected categorical field (such as user country or device), which is often important from a business perspective of an E-commerce platform. We demonstrate the superiority of MLPlatt over existing approaches on two datasets, achieving an improvement of over 10\% in F-ECE (Field Expected Calibration Error) compared to other methods. Most importantly, we show that high-quality calibration can be achieved without compromising the ranking quality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_08345
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MLPlatt: Simple Calibration Framework for Ranking Models
Bajger, Piotr
Dusek, Roman
Galias, Krzysztof
Młyniec, Paweł
Wawer, Aleksander
Zawistowski, Paweł
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
Ranking models are extensively used in e-commerce for relevance estimation. These models often suffer from poor interpretability and no scale calibration, particularly when trained with typical ranking loss functions. This paper addresses the problem of post-hoc calibration of ranking models. We introduce MLPlatt: a simple yet effective ranking model calibration method that preserves the item ordering and converts ranker outputs to interpretable click-through rate (CTR) probabilities usable in downstream tasks. The method is context-aware by design and achieves good calibration metrics globally, and within strata corresponding to different values of a selected categorical field (such as user country or device), which is often important from a business perspective of an E-commerce platform. We demonstrate the superiority of MLPlatt over existing approaches on two datasets, achieving an improvement of over 10\% in F-ECE (Field Expected Calibration Error) compared to other methods. Most importantly, we show that high-quality calibration can be achieved without compromising the ranking quality.
title MLPlatt: Simple Calibration Framework for Ranking Models
topic Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.08345