Kinetic Blockade and Filamentary Pair Density Waves in Strain-Engineered Graphene

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Zhou, Tao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Zhou, Tao
author_facet Zhou, Tao
contents We investigate superconductivity in strain-engineered graphene using a self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes approach. Challenging the paradigm that the high density of states in flat bands universally enhances pairing, we identify a "kinetic blockade" mechanism: strain-induced sublattice polarization segregates electronic states, rendering these singularities inert. Instead, superconductivity emerges as robust filaments at geometric nodes, forming a pair density wave. This state features a sign-reversing order parameter, detectable via impurity-induced zero-energy modes. Our findings reveal a unique geometric origin for filamentary superconductivity, offering new perspectives on strain-tuned quantum phases in Dirac materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_08586
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kinetic Blockade and Filamentary Pair Density Waves in Strain-Engineered Graphene
Zhou, Tao
Superconductivity
We investigate superconductivity in strain-engineered graphene using a self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes approach. Challenging the paradigm that the high density of states in flat bands universally enhances pairing, we identify a "kinetic blockade" mechanism: strain-induced sublattice polarization segregates electronic states, rendering these singularities inert. Instead, superconductivity emerges as robust filaments at geometric nodes, forming a pair density wave. This state features a sign-reversing order parameter, detectable via impurity-induced zero-energy modes. Our findings reveal a unique geometric origin for filamentary superconductivity, offering new perspectives on strain-tuned quantum phases in Dirac materials.
title Kinetic Blockade and Filamentary Pair Density Waves in Strain-Engineered Graphene
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.08586