Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Qin-Yi, Wang, Hong, Liu, Siyao, Lin, Haichuan, Cao, Linying, Zhou, Xiao-Hu, Chen, Chen, Wang, Shuangyi, Hou, Zeng-Guang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09251
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866915917078724608
author Zhang, Qin-Yi
Wang, Hong
Liu, Siyao
Lin, Haichuan
Cao, Linying
Zhou, Xiao-Hu
Chen, Chen
Wang, Shuangyi
Hou, Zeng-Guang
author_facet Zhang, Qin-Yi
Wang, Hong
Liu, Siyao
Lin, Haichuan
Cao, Linying
Zhou, Xiao-Hu
Chen, Chen
Wang, Shuangyi
Hou, Zeng-Guang
contents Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) systems involve distinct physical domains, fluid and solid, governed by different partial differential equations and coupled at a dynamic interface. While learning-based solvers offer a promising alternative to costly numerical simulations, existing methods struggle to capture the heterogeneous dynamics of FSI within a unified framework. This challenge is further exacerbated by inconsistencies in response across domains due to interface coupling and by disparities in learning difficulty across fluid and solid regions, leading to instability during prediction. To address these challenges, we propose the Heterogeneous Graph Attention Solver (HGATSolver). HGATSolver encodes the system as a heterogeneous graph, embedding physical structure directly into the model via distinct node and edge types for fluid, solid, and interface regions. This enables specialized message-passing mechanisms tailored to each physical domain. To stabilize explicit time stepping, we introduce a novel physics-conditioned gating mechanism that serves as a learnable, adaptive relaxation factor. Furthermore, an Inter-domain Gradient-Balancing Loss dynamically balances the optimization objectives across domains based on predictive uncertainty. Extensive experiments on two constructed FSI benchmarks and a public dataset demonstrate that HGATSolver achieves state-of-the-art performance, establishing an effective framework for surrogate modeling of coupled multi-physics systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_09251
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HGATSolver: A Heterogeneous Graph Attention Solver for Fluid-Structure Interaction
Zhang, Qin-Yi
Wang, Hong
Liu, Siyao
Lin, Haichuan
Cao, Linying
Zhou, Xiao-Hu
Chen, Chen
Wang, Shuangyi
Hou, Zeng-Guang
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) systems involve distinct physical domains, fluid and solid, governed by different partial differential equations and coupled at a dynamic interface. While learning-based solvers offer a promising alternative to costly numerical simulations, existing methods struggle to capture the heterogeneous dynamics of FSI within a unified framework. This challenge is further exacerbated by inconsistencies in response across domains due to interface coupling and by disparities in learning difficulty across fluid and solid regions, leading to instability during prediction. To address these challenges, we propose the Heterogeneous Graph Attention Solver (HGATSolver). HGATSolver encodes the system as a heterogeneous graph, embedding physical structure directly into the model via distinct node and edge types for fluid, solid, and interface regions. This enables specialized message-passing mechanisms tailored to each physical domain. To stabilize explicit time stepping, we introduce a novel physics-conditioned gating mechanism that serves as a learnable, adaptive relaxation factor. Furthermore, an Inter-domain Gradient-Balancing Loss dynamically balances the optimization objectives across domains based on predictive uncertainty. Extensive experiments on two constructed FSI benchmarks and a public dataset demonstrate that HGATSolver achieves state-of-the-art performance, establishing an effective framework for surrogate modeling of coupled multi-physics systems.
title HGATSolver: A Heterogeneous Graph Attention Solver for Fluid-Structure Interaction
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09251