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Main Authors: Shi, Qinglong, Wang, Donghai, Zhou, Hantao, Li, Jiguo, Xu, Jun, Gao, Jiuchong, Hao, Jinghua, He, Renqing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09382
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author Shi, Qinglong
Wang, Donghai
Zhou, Hantao
Li, Jiguo
Xu, Jun
Gao, Jiuchong
Hao, Jinghua
He, Renqing
author_facet Shi, Qinglong
Wang, Donghai
Zhou, Hantao
Li, Jiguo
Xu, Jun
Gao, Jiuchong
Hao, Jinghua
He, Renqing
contents Current large language model agents predominantly operate under a reactive paradigm, responding only to immediate user queries within short-term sessions. This limitation hinders their ability to maintain long-term user's intents and dynamically adapt to evolving external environments. In this paper, we propose a novel interaction paradigm for proactive Task-oriented Agents capable of bridging the gap between relatively static user's needs and a dynamic environment. We formalize proactivity through two key capabilities, (i) Intent-Conditioned Monitoring: The agent autonomously formulates trigger conditions based on dialog history; (ii) Event-Triggered Follow-up: The agent actively engages the user upon detecting useful environmental updates. We introduce a high-quality data synthesis pipeline to construct complex, multi-turn dialog data in a dynamic environment. Furthermore, we attempt to address the lack of evaluation criteria of task-oriented interaction in a dynamic environment by proposing a new benchmark, namely ChronosBench. We evaluated some leading close-source and open-source models at present and revealed their flaws in long-term task-oriented interaction. Furthermore, our fine-tuned model trained using synthetic data for supervised learning achieves a task completion rate of 85.19% for complex tasks including shifts in user intent, outperforming other models under test. And the result validated the effectiveness of our data-driven strategy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_09382
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-term Task-oriented Agent: Proactive Long-term Intent Maintenance in Dynamic Environments
Shi, Qinglong
Wang, Donghai
Zhou, Hantao
Li, Jiguo
Xu, Jun
Gao, Jiuchong
Hao, Jinghua
He, Renqing
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Current large language model agents predominantly operate under a reactive paradigm, responding only to immediate user queries within short-term sessions. This limitation hinders their ability to maintain long-term user's intents and dynamically adapt to evolving external environments. In this paper, we propose a novel interaction paradigm for proactive Task-oriented Agents capable of bridging the gap between relatively static user's needs and a dynamic environment. We formalize proactivity through two key capabilities, (i) Intent-Conditioned Monitoring: The agent autonomously formulates trigger conditions based on dialog history; (ii) Event-Triggered Follow-up: The agent actively engages the user upon detecting useful environmental updates. We introduce a high-quality data synthesis pipeline to construct complex, multi-turn dialog data in a dynamic environment. Furthermore, we attempt to address the lack of evaluation criteria of task-oriented interaction in a dynamic environment by proposing a new benchmark, namely ChronosBench. We evaluated some leading close-source and open-source models at present and revealed their flaws in long-term task-oriented interaction. Furthermore, our fine-tuned model trained using synthetic data for supervised learning achieves a task completion rate of 85.19% for complex tasks including shifts in user intent, outperforming other models under test. And the result validated the effectiveness of our data-driven strategy.
title Long-term Task-oriented Agent: Proactive Long-term Intent Maintenance in Dynamic Environments
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09382