On the small denominator problem for generalized Minkowski--Funk transforms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Han, Rui, Rahimi, Yaghoub
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Han, Rui
Rahimi, Yaghoub
author_facet Han, Rui
Rahimi, Yaghoub
contents Rubin's generalized Minkowski--Funk transforms $M_t^α$ on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ give rise, for irrational radii $t=\cos(βπ)$, to a small denominator problem governed by the asymptotic behavior of their spectral multipliers. We show that for Lebesgue-almost every $β$ the corresponding two-sine small divisor inequality has infinitely many solutions, and deduce that $(M_t^α)^{-1}$ is not bounded from $\tilde{H}^{s+ρ+1}(\mathbb{S}^n)$ to $H^s(\mathbb{S}^n)$ in the non-critical case $ρ\neq 0,1$. In the critical cases $ρ\in\{0,1\}$ we prove Rubin's Conjectures 4.4 and 4.7 on the failure of endpoint Sobolev regularity for the inverse transforms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_09547
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the small denominator problem for generalized Minkowski--Funk transforms
Han, Rui
Rahimi, Yaghoub
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Number Theory
Rubin's generalized Minkowski--Funk transforms $M_t^α$ on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ give rise, for irrational radii $t=\cos(βπ)$, to a small denominator problem governed by the asymptotic behavior of their spectral multipliers. We show that for Lebesgue-almost every $β$ the corresponding two-sine small divisor inequality has infinitely many solutions, and deduce that $(M_t^α)^{-1}$ is not bounded from $\tilde{H}^{s+ρ+1}(\mathbb{S}^n)$ to $H^s(\mathbb{S}^n)$ in the non-critical case $ρ\neq 0,1$. In the critical cases $ρ\in\{0,1\}$ we prove Rubin's Conjectures 4.4 and 4.7 on the failure of endpoint Sobolev regularity for the inverse transforms.
title On the small denominator problem for generalized Minkowski--Funk transforms
topic Classical Analysis and ODEs
Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09547