Static dc electric field orientation effects on two-photon Rydberg EIT

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Behary, Rob, Torg, William, Vorobiov, Mykhailo, DeStefano, Nicolas, Vernon, Adam, Fancher, Charles T., Malvania, Neel, Mikhailov, Eugeniy E., Aubin, Seth, Novikova, Irina
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Behary, Rob
Torg, William
Vorobiov, Mykhailo
DeStefano, Nicolas
Vernon, Adam
Fancher, Charles T.
Malvania, Neel
Mikhailov, Eugeniy E.
Aubin, Seth
Novikova, Irina
author_facet Behary, Rob
Torg, William
Vorobiov, Mykhailo
DeStefano, Nicolas
Vernon, Adam
Fancher, Charles T.
Malvania, Neel
Mikhailov, Eugeniy E.
Aubin, Seth
Novikova, Irina
contents We examine the influence of a static dc electric field on Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) resonances that involve highly excited Rydberg states. Our focus is on how these resonances are altered when the relative orientation between the laser polarization and the external electric field vectors are varied. We experimentally demonstrate characteristic variations in the amplitude of the Stark-split EIT resonances, which can be explained by the selection rules in various geometries. We also present a simplified semi-analytical model that closely resembles the experimental observations. We use these findings to obtain information about the spatially inhomogeneous electric field, produced by a biased wire, using EIT fluorescence measurements that agrees with the expected angular dependencies. These results suggest that simultaneous analysis of frequency shifts and amplitudes of Rydberg EIT resonances may enable vector electrometry of electrostatic fields, necessary for many quantum sensing applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_09676
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Static dc electric field orientation effects on two-photon Rydberg EIT
Behary, Rob
Torg, William
Vorobiov, Mykhailo
DeStefano, Nicolas
Vernon, Adam
Fancher, Charles T.
Malvania, Neel
Mikhailov, Eugeniy E.
Aubin, Seth
Novikova, Irina
Atomic Physics
We examine the influence of a static dc electric field on Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) resonances that involve highly excited Rydberg states. Our focus is on how these resonances are altered when the relative orientation between the laser polarization and the external electric field vectors are varied. We experimentally demonstrate characteristic variations in the amplitude of the Stark-split EIT resonances, which can be explained by the selection rules in various geometries. We also present a simplified semi-analytical model that closely resembles the experimental observations. We use these findings to obtain information about the spatially inhomogeneous electric field, produced by a biased wire, using EIT fluorescence measurements that agrees with the expected angular dependencies. These results suggest that simultaneous analysis of frequency shifts and amplitudes of Rydberg EIT resonances may enable vector electrometry of electrostatic fields, necessary for many quantum sensing applications.
title Static dc electric field orientation effects on two-photon Rydberg EIT
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09676