Disorder-induced strong-field strong-localization in 2D systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Huang, Yi, Sarma, Sankar Das
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Huang, Yi
Sarma, Sankar Das
author_facet Huang, Yi
Sarma, Sankar Das
contents A recent STM experiment in 2D bilayer graphene [Y.-C. Tsui, et al., Nature 628, 287 (2024)], under a strong perpendicular magnetic field, has made a direct observation of the existence of three distinct filling-factor-dependent quantum phases in the lowest Landau level: the incompressible fractional quantum Hall liquid, a crystalline compressible hexagonal Wigner crystal with long-range order and rotational symmetry-breaking, and a random localized solid phase with no spatial order. We argue that the spatially random localized phase at low filling is the recently proposed disorder-dominated strongly localized amorphous "Anderson solid" phase [A. Babber, et al., arXiv:2601.03521], which appears generically at a sample-dependent filling factor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_09687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Disorder-induced strong-field strong-localization in 2D systems
Huang, Yi
Sarma, Sankar Das
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
A recent STM experiment in 2D bilayer graphene [Y.-C. Tsui, et al., Nature 628, 287 (2024)], under a strong perpendicular magnetic field, has made a direct observation of the existence of three distinct filling-factor-dependent quantum phases in the lowest Landau level: the incompressible fractional quantum Hall liquid, a crystalline compressible hexagonal Wigner crystal with long-range order and rotational symmetry-breaking, and a random localized solid phase with no spatial order. We argue that the spatially random localized phase at low filling is the recently proposed disorder-dominated strongly localized amorphous "Anderson solid" phase [A. Babber, et al., arXiv:2601.03521], which appears generically at a sample-dependent filling factor.
title Disorder-induced strong-field strong-localization in 2D systems
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09687