The Topological Equivalence Principle: On Decoupling TFTs from Gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cummings, Charlie, Heckman, Jonathan J.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Cummings, Charlie
Heckman, Jonathan J.
author_facet Cummings, Charlie
Heckman, Jonathan J.
contents Topological field theories (TFTs) play an important role in characterizing the deep infrared (IR) of many quantum systems with a mass gap, as well as the global symmetries of quantum field theories (QFTs) decoupled from gravity. In gravitational asymptotically AdS spacetimes, TFT sectors which are putatively decoupled from local metric data are nevertheless non-perturbatively sensitive to Newton's constant via a sum over topologically distinct saddle point configurations. Tracking the fate of this non-decoupling in the boundary dual, we argue that in spite of appearances, this dependence on Newton's constant extends to local metric fluctuations. Said differently, TFTs are in the Swampland. In tandem with earlier results on the absence of global symmetries in theories with subregion-subregion duality, this also establishes that topological operators of boundary systems with a gravity dual are always non-topological in the bulk.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_09781
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Topological Equivalence Principle: On Decoupling TFTs from Gravity
Cummings, Charlie
Heckman, Jonathan J.
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Topological field theories (TFTs) play an important role in characterizing the deep infrared (IR) of many quantum systems with a mass gap, as well as the global symmetries of quantum field theories (QFTs) decoupled from gravity. In gravitational asymptotically AdS spacetimes, TFT sectors which are putatively decoupled from local metric data are nevertheless non-perturbatively sensitive to Newton's constant via a sum over topologically distinct saddle point configurations. Tracking the fate of this non-decoupling in the boundary dual, we argue that in spite of appearances, this dependence on Newton's constant extends to local metric fluctuations. Said differently, TFTs are in the Swampland. In tandem with earlier results on the absence of global symmetries in theories with subregion-subregion duality, this also establishes that topological operators of boundary systems with a gravity dual are always non-topological in the bulk.
title The Topological Equivalence Principle: On Decoupling TFTs from Gravity
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09781