Chinese Labor Law Large Language Model Benchmark

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lan, Zixun, Xu, Maochun, Ren, Yifan, Wu, Rui, Zhou, Jianghui, Cheng, Xueyang, Ding, Jianan Ding, Wang, Xinheng, Chi, Mingmin, Ma, Fei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Lan, Zixun
Xu, Maochun
Ren, Yifan
Wu, Rui
Zhou, Jianghui
Cheng, Xueyang
Ding, Jianan Ding
Wang, Xinheng
Chi, Mingmin
Ma, Fei
author_facet Lan, Zixun
Xu, Maochun
Ren, Yifan
Wu, Rui
Zhou, Jianghui
Cheng, Xueyang
Ding, Jianan Ding
Wang, Xinheng
Chi, Mingmin
Ma, Fei
contents Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have led to substantial progress in domain-specific applications, particularly within the legal domain. However, general-purpose models such as GPT-4 often struggle with specialized subdomains that require precise legal knowledge, complex reasoning, and contextual sensitivity. To address these limitations, we present LabourLawLLM, a legal large language model tailored to Chinese labor law. We also introduce LabourLawBench, a comprehensive benchmark covering diverse labor-law tasks, including legal provision citation, knowledge-based question answering, case classification, compensation computation, named entity recognition, and legal case analysis. Our evaluation framework combines objective metrics (e.g., ROUGE-L, accuracy, F1, and soft-F1) with subjective assessment based on GPT-4 scoring. Experiments show that LabourLawLLM consistently outperforms general-purpose and existing legal-specific LLMs across task categories. Beyond labor law, our methodology provides a scalable approach for building specialized LLMs in other legal subfields, improving accuracy, reliability, and societal value of legal AI applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_09972
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chinese Labor Law Large Language Model Benchmark
Lan, Zixun
Xu, Maochun
Ren, Yifan
Wu, Rui
Zhou, Jianghui
Cheng, Xueyang
Ding, Jianan Ding
Wang, Xinheng
Chi, Mingmin
Ma, Fei
Artificial Intelligence
Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have led to substantial progress in domain-specific applications, particularly within the legal domain. However, general-purpose models such as GPT-4 often struggle with specialized subdomains that require precise legal knowledge, complex reasoning, and contextual sensitivity. To address these limitations, we present LabourLawLLM, a legal large language model tailored to Chinese labor law. We also introduce LabourLawBench, a comprehensive benchmark covering diverse labor-law tasks, including legal provision citation, knowledge-based question answering, case classification, compensation computation, named entity recognition, and legal case analysis. Our evaluation framework combines objective metrics (e.g., ROUGE-L, accuracy, F1, and soft-F1) with subjective assessment based on GPT-4 scoring. Experiments show that LabourLawLLM consistently outperforms general-purpose and existing legal-specific LLMs across task categories. Beyond labor law, our methodology provides a scalable approach for building specialized LLMs in other legal subfields, improving accuracy, reliability, and societal value of legal AI applications.
title Chinese Labor Law Large Language Model Benchmark
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.09972