The BINGO project X. Cosmological parameter constraints from HI Intensity Mapping lognormal simulations

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Autores principales: Motta, Pablo, Abdalla, Filipe B., Novaes, Camila P., Abdalla, Elcio, Zhang, Jiajun, Hoerning, Gabriel A., Marins, Alessandro, de Mericia, Eduardo J., Ponte, Luiza O., Queiroz, Amilcar R., Villela, Thyrso, Wang, Bin, Wuensche, Carlos A., Feng, Chang, Gurjão, Edmar C.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Motta, Pablo
Abdalla, Filipe B.
Novaes, Camila P.
Abdalla, Elcio
Zhang, Jiajun
Hoerning, Gabriel A.
Marins, Alessandro
de Mericia, Eduardo J.
Ponte, Luiza O.
Queiroz, Amilcar R.
Villela, Thyrso
Wang, Bin
Wuensche, Carlos A.
Feng, Chang
Gurjão, Edmar C.
author_facet Motta, Pablo
Abdalla, Filipe B.
Novaes, Camila P.
Abdalla, Elcio
Zhang, Jiajun
Hoerning, Gabriel A.
Marins, Alessandro
de Mericia, Eduardo J.
Ponte, Luiza O.
Queiroz, Amilcar R.
Villela, Thyrso
Wang, Bin
Wuensche, Carlos A.
Feng, Chang
Gurjão, Edmar C.
contents Context. Building on the transformative success of optical redshift surveys, the emerging technique of neutral hydrogen (HI) intensity mapping (IM) offers a novel probe of large-scale structure (LSS) growth and the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe. Aims. We present cosmological forecasts for the Baryon Acoustic Oscillations from Integrated Neutral Gas Observations (BINGO), a pioneering HI IM experiment, quantifying its potential to constrain the Planck-calibrated $Λ$CDM cosmology and extensions to the $w_0w_a$CDM dark energy model. Methods. For BINGO's Phase~1 configuration, we simulate the HI IM signal using a lognormal model and incorporate three dominant systematics: foreground residuals, thermal noise, and beam resolution effects. Using Bayesian inference, we derive joint constraints on six cosmological parameters ($Ω_b h^2$, $Ω_c h^2$, $100θ_s$, $n_s$, $\ln 10^{10} A_s$, and $τ_r$) alongside 60 HI parameters ($b_{\rm HI}^i$, $Ω_{\rm HI}^i b_{\rm HI}^i$) across 30 frequency channels. Results. Our results demonstrate that combining BINGO with the Planck 2018 CMB dataset tightens the confidence regions of cosmological parameters to $\sim$40\% the size of those from Planck alone, significantly improving the precision of parameter estimation. Furthermore, BINGO constrains the redshift evolution of HI density and delivers competitive measurements of the dark energy equation of state parameters ($w_0$, $w_a$). Conclusions. These results demonstrate BINGO's potential to extract significant cosmological information from the HI distribution and provide constraints competitive with current and future cosmological surveys.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10152
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The BINGO project X. Cosmological parameter constraints from HI Intensity Mapping lognormal simulations
Motta, Pablo
Abdalla, Filipe B.
Novaes, Camila P.
Abdalla, Elcio
Zhang, Jiajun
Hoerning, Gabriel A.
Marins, Alessandro
de Mericia, Eduardo J.
Ponte, Luiza O.
Queiroz, Amilcar R.
Villela, Thyrso
Wang, Bin
Wuensche, Carlos A.
Feng, Chang
Gurjão, Edmar C.
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Context. Building on the transformative success of optical redshift surveys, the emerging technique of neutral hydrogen (HI) intensity mapping (IM) offers a novel probe of large-scale structure (LSS) growth and the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe. Aims. We present cosmological forecasts for the Baryon Acoustic Oscillations from Integrated Neutral Gas Observations (BINGO), a pioneering HI IM experiment, quantifying its potential to constrain the Planck-calibrated $Λ$CDM cosmology and extensions to the $w_0w_a$CDM dark energy model. Methods. For BINGO's Phase~1 configuration, we simulate the HI IM signal using a lognormal model and incorporate three dominant systematics: foreground residuals, thermal noise, and beam resolution effects. Using Bayesian inference, we derive joint constraints on six cosmological parameters ($Ω_b h^2$, $Ω_c h^2$, $100θ_s$, $n_s$, $\ln 10^{10} A_s$, and $τ_r$) alongside 60 HI parameters ($b_{\rm HI}^i$, $Ω_{\rm HI}^i b_{\rm HI}^i$) across 30 frequency channels. Results. Our results demonstrate that combining BINGO with the Planck 2018 CMB dataset tightens the confidence regions of cosmological parameters to $\sim$40\% the size of those from Planck alone, significantly improving the precision of parameter estimation. Furthermore, BINGO constrains the redshift evolution of HI density and delivers competitive measurements of the dark energy equation of state parameters ($w_0$, $w_a$). Conclusions. These results demonstrate BINGO's potential to extract significant cosmological information from the HI distribution and provide constraints competitive with current and future cosmological surveys.
title The BINGO project X. Cosmological parameter constraints from HI Intensity Mapping lognormal simulations
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10152