Classification and design of two-dimensional altermagnets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zeng, Sike, Liu, Dong, Peng, Hongjie, He, Chang-Chun, Yang, Xiao-Bao, Zhao, Yu-Jun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Zeng, Sike
Liu, Dong
Peng, Hongjie
He, Chang-Chun
Yang, Xiao-Bao
Zhao, Yu-Jun
author_facet Zeng, Sike
Liu, Dong
Peng, Hongjie
He, Chang-Chun
Yang, Xiao-Bao
Zhao, Yu-Jun
contents Altermagnets -- newly identified collinear antiferromagnets -- carry zero net moment with non-relativistic, spin-polarized bands, distilling the best of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets into a single spintronic platform. Shrunking to the two-dimensional limit, they inherit the tunability of two-dimensional crystals while adding symmetry-protected spin splitting, a combination now driving intense experimental interest. Here, we review the symmetry classification of two-dimensional altermagnets based on spin-group theory and survey the growing list of candidate materials, emphasizing those with large spin splitting for experimental realization. We then examine strategies for engineering two-dimensional altermagnetism. This Review aims to consolidate theoretically proposed candidate materials and realization strategies for two-dimensional altermagnets, providing insights for future experimental efforts in this emerging field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Classification and design of two-dimensional altermagnets
Zeng, Sike
Liu, Dong
Peng, Hongjie
He, Chang-Chun
Yang, Xiao-Bao
Zhao, Yu-Jun
Materials Science
Altermagnets -- newly identified collinear antiferromagnets -- carry zero net moment with non-relativistic, spin-polarized bands, distilling the best of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets into a single spintronic platform. Shrunking to the two-dimensional limit, they inherit the tunability of two-dimensional crystals while adding symmetry-protected spin splitting, a combination now driving intense experimental interest. Here, we review the symmetry classification of two-dimensional altermagnets based on spin-group theory and survey the growing list of candidate materials, emphasizing those with large spin splitting for experimental realization. We then examine strategies for engineering two-dimensional altermagnetism. This Review aims to consolidate theoretically proposed candidate materials and realization strategies for two-dimensional altermagnets, providing insights for future experimental efforts in this emerging field.
title Classification and design of two-dimensional altermagnets
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10183