Growth and hydrostatic-pressure study of a type-II superconductor Bi$_2$Ta$_3$S$_6$ single crystal

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chenglin, Li, Yaling, Yang, Zhilong, Yang, Junze, Deng, Ruihan, Zhang, Weiwei, Chen, Yue, Pan, Yulong, Wang, Xuhui, Wang, Bosen, Wang, Zhijun, Wang, Gang, Wang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Chenglin, Li
Yaling, Yang
Zhilong, Yang
Junze, Deng
Ruihan, Zhang
Weiwei, Chen
Yue, Pan
Yulong, Wang
Xuhui, Wang
Bosen, Wang
Zhijun, Wang
Gang, Wang
author_facet Chenglin, Li
Yaling, Yang
Zhilong, Yang
Junze, Deng
Ruihan, Zhang
Weiwei, Chen
Yue, Pan
Yulong, Wang
Xuhui, Wang
Bosen, Wang
Zhijun, Wang
Gang, Wang
contents We report the growth and physical properties of single-crystalline Bi$_2$Ta$_3$S$_6$ crystallizing in $P6_3/mcm$ space group, which comprises alternating Ta-S layers and Bi layers with each Bi atom connected with adjacent S atoms. Temperature-dependent electrical resistivity measurements reveal a superconducting transition at 0.84 K, with upper critical field 231 Oe under an out-of-plane magnetic field. The magnetization measurements confirm its nature as a type-II superconductor, with anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau parameter $κ_{ab}$ = 7.67 and $κ_c$ = 4.50. Hall measurements indicate the dominant carriers as hole. Hydrostatic pressure is applied, under which both the superconducting transition temperature and upper critical field increase sharply under low pressure before undergoing slight suppression under higher pressure. Density functional theory calculations reveal non-trivial topological surface states on (100) surface in Bi$_2$Ta$_3$S$_6$, which may offer a new avenue for exploring potential topological superconductivity in layered transition metal dichalcogenides.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10195
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Growth and hydrostatic-pressure study of a type-II superconductor Bi$_2$Ta$_3$S$_6$ single crystal
Chenglin, Li
Yaling, Yang
Zhilong, Yang
Junze, Deng
Ruihan, Zhang
Weiwei, Chen
Yue, Pan
Yulong, Wang
Xuhui, Wang
Bosen, Wang
Zhijun, Wang
Gang, Wang
Superconductivity
We report the growth and physical properties of single-crystalline Bi$_2$Ta$_3$S$_6$ crystallizing in $P6_3/mcm$ space group, which comprises alternating Ta-S layers and Bi layers with each Bi atom connected with adjacent S atoms. Temperature-dependent electrical resistivity measurements reveal a superconducting transition at 0.84 K, with upper critical field 231 Oe under an out-of-plane magnetic field. The magnetization measurements confirm its nature as a type-II superconductor, with anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau parameter $κ_{ab}$ = 7.67 and $κ_c$ = 4.50. Hall measurements indicate the dominant carriers as hole. Hydrostatic pressure is applied, under which both the superconducting transition temperature and upper critical field increase sharply under low pressure before undergoing slight suppression under higher pressure. Density functional theory calculations reveal non-trivial topological surface states on (100) surface in Bi$_2$Ta$_3$S$_6$, which may offer a new avenue for exploring potential topological superconductivity in layered transition metal dichalcogenides.
title Growth and hydrostatic-pressure study of a type-II superconductor Bi$_2$Ta$_3$S$_6$ single crystal
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10195