Unrefinable Partitions into Distinct Parts and Numerical Semigroups

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Campioni, Lorenzo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Campioni, Lorenzo
author_facet Campioni, Lorenzo
contents This article investigates structural connections between unrefinable partitions into distinct parts and numerical semigroups. By analysing the hooksets of Young diagrams associated with numerical sets, new criteria for recognising unrefinable partitions are established. A correspondence between missing parts and the gaps of numerical semigroups is developed, extending previous classifications and enabling the characterisation of partitions with maximal numbers of missing parts. In particular, the results show that certain families of unrefinable partitions correspond precisely to symmetric numerical semigroups when the maximal part is prime. Further structural consequences, examples, and a decomposition of unrefinable partitions by minimal excludant are discussed, together with implications for the study of maximal unrefinable partitions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10227
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unrefinable Partitions into Distinct Parts and Numerical Semigroups
Campioni, Lorenzo
Combinatorics
11P81, 05A17, 05A19
This article investigates structural connections between unrefinable partitions into distinct parts and numerical semigroups. By analysing the hooksets of Young diagrams associated with numerical sets, new criteria for recognising unrefinable partitions are established. A correspondence between missing parts and the gaps of numerical semigroups is developed, extending previous classifications and enabling the characterisation of partitions with maximal numbers of missing parts. In particular, the results show that certain families of unrefinable partitions correspond precisely to symmetric numerical semigroups when the maximal part is prime. Further structural consequences, examples, and a decomposition of unrefinable partitions by minimal excludant are discussed, together with implications for the study of maximal unrefinable partitions.
title Unrefinable Partitions into Distinct Parts and Numerical Semigroups
topic Combinatorics
11P81, 05A17, 05A19
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10227