NoReGeo: Non-Reasoning Geometry Benchmark

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Abdullaeva, Irina, Vasiliuk, Anton, Goncharova, Elizaveta, Rahmatullaev, Temurbek, Ivan, Zagorulko, Kurkin, Maxim, Kuznetsov, Andrey
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Abdullaeva, Irina
Vasiliuk, Anton
Goncharova, Elizaveta
Rahmatullaev, Temurbek
Ivan, Zagorulko
Kurkin, Maxim
Kuznetsov, Andrey
author_facet Abdullaeva, Irina
Vasiliuk, Anton
Goncharova, Elizaveta
Rahmatullaev, Temurbek
Ivan, Zagorulko
Kurkin, Maxim
Kuznetsov, Andrey
contents We present NoReGeo, a novel benchmark designed to evaluate the intrinsic geometric understanding of large language models (LLMs) without relying on reasoning or algebraic computation. Unlike existing benchmarks that primarily assess models' proficiency in reasoning-based geometry-where solutions are derived using algebraic methods-NoReGeo focuses on evaluating whether LLMs can inherently encode spatial relationships and recognize geometric properties directly. Our benchmark comprises 2,500 trivial geometric problems spanning 25 categories, each carefully crafted to be solvable purely through native geometric understanding, assuming known object locations. We assess a range of state-of-the-art models on NoReGeo, including frontier models like GPT-4, observing that even the most advanced systems achieve an overall maximum of 65% accuracy in binary classification tasks. Further, our ablation experiments demonstrate that such geometric understanding does not emerge through fine-tuning alone, indicating that effective training for geometric comprehension requires a specialized approach from the outset. Our findings highlight a significant gap in current LLMs' ability to natively grasp geometric concepts, providing a foundation for future research toward models with true geometric cognition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10254
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NoReGeo: Non-Reasoning Geometry Benchmark
Abdullaeva, Irina
Vasiliuk, Anton
Goncharova, Elizaveta
Rahmatullaev, Temurbek
Ivan, Zagorulko
Kurkin, Maxim
Kuznetsov, Andrey
Artificial Intelligence
We present NoReGeo, a novel benchmark designed to evaluate the intrinsic geometric understanding of large language models (LLMs) without relying on reasoning or algebraic computation. Unlike existing benchmarks that primarily assess models' proficiency in reasoning-based geometry-where solutions are derived using algebraic methods-NoReGeo focuses on evaluating whether LLMs can inherently encode spatial relationships and recognize geometric properties directly. Our benchmark comprises 2,500 trivial geometric problems spanning 25 categories, each carefully crafted to be solvable purely through native geometric understanding, assuming known object locations. We assess a range of state-of-the-art models on NoReGeo, including frontier models like GPT-4, observing that even the most advanced systems achieve an overall maximum of 65% accuracy in binary classification tasks. Further, our ablation experiments demonstrate that such geometric understanding does not emerge through fine-tuning alone, indicating that effective training for geometric comprehension requires a specialized approach from the outset. Our findings highlight a significant gap in current LLMs' ability to natively grasp geometric concepts, providing a foundation for future research toward models with true geometric cognition.
title NoReGeo: Non-Reasoning Geometry Benchmark
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10254