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Autores principales: Liu, Dikai, Xiong, Yifeng, Lops, Marco, Liu, Fan, Zhang, Jianhua
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10259
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author Liu, Dikai
Xiong, Yifeng
Lops, Marco
Liu, Fan
Zhang, Jianhua
author_facet Liu, Dikai
Xiong, Yifeng
Lops, Marco
Liu, Fan
Zhang, Jianhua
contents In this paper, we analyze the periodic transmission masks for MASked Modulation (MASM) in half-duplex integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), and derive their closed-form expected range-Doppler response $\mathbb{E}\{r(k,l,ν)\}$. We show that range sidelobes ($k\neq l$) are Doppler-invariant, extending the range-sidelobe optimality to the 2-D setting. For the range mainlobe ($k=l$), periodic masking yields sparse Doppler sidelobes: Cyclic difference sets (CDSs) (in particular Singer CDSs) are minimax-optimal in a moderately dynamic regime, while in a highly dynamic regime the Doppler-sidelobe energy is a concave function of the mask autocorrelation, revealing an inevitable tradeoff with mainlobe fluctuation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10259
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transmission Mask Analysis for Range-Doppler Sensing in Half-Duplex ISAC
Liu, Dikai
Xiong, Yifeng
Lops, Marco
Liu, Fan
Zhang, Jianhua
Information Theory
In this paper, we analyze the periodic transmission masks for MASked Modulation (MASM) in half-duplex integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), and derive their closed-form expected range-Doppler response $\mathbb{E}\{r(k,l,ν)\}$. We show that range sidelobes ($k\neq l$) are Doppler-invariant, extending the range-sidelobe optimality to the 2-D setting. For the range mainlobe ($k=l$), periodic masking yields sparse Doppler sidelobes: Cyclic difference sets (CDSs) (in particular Singer CDSs) are minimax-optimal in a moderately dynamic regime, while in a highly dynamic regime the Doppler-sidelobe energy is a concave function of the mask autocorrelation, revealing an inevitable tradeoff with mainlobe fluctuation.
title Transmission Mask Analysis for Range-Doppler Sensing in Half-Duplex ISAC
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10259