Basal-plane anisotropy of field-induced multipolar order in tetragonal CeRh$_2$As$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Semeniuk, Konstantin, Schmidt, Burkhard, Marcenat, Christophe, Pfeiffer, Meike, Demuer, Albin, Behera, Lipsa, Klein, Thierry, Khim, Seunghyun, Hassinger, Elena
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Semeniuk, Konstantin
Schmidt, Burkhard
Marcenat, Christophe
Pfeiffer, Meike
Demuer, Albin
Behera, Lipsa
Klein, Thierry
Khim, Seunghyun
Hassinger, Elena
author_facet Semeniuk, Konstantin
Schmidt, Burkhard
Marcenat, Christophe
Pfeiffer, Meike
Demuer, Albin
Behera, Lipsa
Klein, Thierry
Khim, Seunghyun
Hassinger, Elena
contents Unconventional superconductivity in Ce-based Kondo-lattice materials emerges almost exclusively in the vicinity of weak dipolar magnetic orders, while higher multipolar orders are only known to occur in a few Pr-based unconventional superconductors and possibly URu$_2$Si$_2$. The multiphase superconductor CeRh$_2$As$_2$ appears to be a notable exception from this trend. Showing clear signatures of magnetism, this tetragonal system is suspected to host a concomitant quadrupolar order, which could be causing the strong enhancement of the ordering temperature when a magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the fourfold ($c$) axis of the lattice. In this work, we show that the field-temperature phase diagram of CeRh$_2$As$_2$ has a remarkable basal-plane anisotropy. This finding supports the scenario of coupled magnetic and multipolar ordering, which may have implications for the pairing mechanism of the superconductivity, and guides the development of the next iteration of theoretical models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10414
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Basal-plane anisotropy of field-induced multipolar order in tetragonal CeRh$_2$As$_2$
Semeniuk, Konstantin
Schmidt, Burkhard
Marcenat, Christophe
Pfeiffer, Meike
Demuer, Albin
Behera, Lipsa
Klein, Thierry
Khim, Seunghyun
Hassinger, Elena
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Unconventional superconductivity in Ce-based Kondo-lattice materials emerges almost exclusively in the vicinity of weak dipolar magnetic orders, while higher multipolar orders are only known to occur in a few Pr-based unconventional superconductors and possibly URu$_2$Si$_2$. The multiphase superconductor CeRh$_2$As$_2$ appears to be a notable exception from this trend. Showing clear signatures of magnetism, this tetragonal system is suspected to host a concomitant quadrupolar order, which could be causing the strong enhancement of the ordering temperature when a magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the fourfold ($c$) axis of the lattice. In this work, we show that the field-temperature phase diagram of CeRh$_2$As$_2$ has a remarkable basal-plane anisotropy. This finding supports the scenario of coupled magnetic and multipolar ordering, which may have implications for the pairing mechanism of the superconductivity, and guides the development of the next iteration of theoretical models.
title Basal-plane anisotropy of field-induced multipolar order in tetragonal CeRh$_2$As$_2$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10414