DeepUrban: Interaction-Aware Trajectory Prediction and Planning for Automated Driving by Aerial Imagery

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Autori principali: Selzer, Constantin, Flohr, Fabian B.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Selzer, Constantin
Flohr, Fabian B.
author_facet Selzer, Constantin
Flohr, Fabian B.
contents The efficacy of autonomous driving systems hinges critically on robust prediction and planning capabilities. However, current benchmarks are impeded by a notable scarcity of scenarios featuring dense traffic, which is essential for understanding and modeling complex interactions among road users. To address this gap, we collaborated with our industrial partner, DeepScenario, to develop DeepUrban-a new drone dataset designed to enhance trajectory prediction and planning benchmarks focusing on dense urban settings. DeepUrban provides a rich collection of 3D traffic objects, extracted from high-resolution images captured over urban intersections at approximately 100 meters altitude. The dataset is further enriched with comprehensive map and scene information to support advanced modeling and simulation tasks. We evaluate state-of-the-art (SOTA) prediction and planning methods, and conducted experiments on generalization capabilities. Our findings demonstrate that adding DeepUrban to nuScenes can boost the accuracy of vehicle predictions and planning, achieving improvements up to 44.1 % / 44.3% on the ADE / FDE metrics. Website: https://iv.ee.hm.edu/deepurban
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10554
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DeepUrban: Interaction-Aware Trajectory Prediction and Planning for Automated Driving by Aerial Imagery
Selzer, Constantin
Flohr, Fabian B.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The efficacy of autonomous driving systems hinges critically on robust prediction and planning capabilities. However, current benchmarks are impeded by a notable scarcity of scenarios featuring dense traffic, which is essential for understanding and modeling complex interactions among road users. To address this gap, we collaborated with our industrial partner, DeepScenario, to develop DeepUrban-a new drone dataset designed to enhance trajectory prediction and planning benchmarks focusing on dense urban settings. DeepUrban provides a rich collection of 3D traffic objects, extracted from high-resolution images captured over urban intersections at approximately 100 meters altitude. The dataset is further enriched with comprehensive map and scene information to support advanced modeling and simulation tasks. We evaluate state-of-the-art (SOTA) prediction and planning methods, and conducted experiments on generalization capabilities. Our findings demonstrate that adding DeepUrban to nuScenes can boost the accuracy of vehicle predictions and planning, achieving improvements up to 44.1 % / 44.3% on the ADE / FDE metrics. Website: https://iv.ee.hm.edu/deepurban
title DeepUrban: Interaction-Aware Trajectory Prediction and Planning for Automated Driving by Aerial Imagery
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10554