Schur--Horn type inequalities for hyperbolic polynomials

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Zhang, Teng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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_version_ 1866914257716641792
author Zhang, Teng
author_facet Zhang, Teng
contents We establish a Schur--Horn type inequality for symmetric hyperbolic polynomials. As an immediate consequence, we resolve a conjecture of Nam Q. Le on Hadamard-type inequalities for hyperbolic polynomials. Our argument is based on the Schur--Horn theorem, the Birkhoff theorem, and Gårding's concavity theorem for hyperbolicity cones. Beyond the eigenvalue level, we develop a symmetrization principle on hyperbolicity cones: if a hyperbolic polynomial is invariant under a finite group action, then its value increases under the associated Reynolds operator (group averaging). Applied to the sign-flip symmetries of linear principal minor polynomials introduced by Blekherman et al., this yields a short proof of the hyperbolic Fischer--Hadamard inequalities for PSD-stable lpm polynomials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10602
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Schur--Horn type inequalities for hyperbolic polynomials
Zhang, Teng
Functional Analysis
Representation Theory
15A42 (Primary), 26C10, 13A50
We establish a Schur--Horn type inequality for symmetric hyperbolic polynomials. As an immediate consequence, we resolve a conjecture of Nam Q. Le on Hadamard-type inequalities for hyperbolic polynomials. Our argument is based on the Schur--Horn theorem, the Birkhoff theorem, and Gårding's concavity theorem for hyperbolicity cones. Beyond the eigenvalue level, we develop a symmetrization principle on hyperbolicity cones: if a hyperbolic polynomial is invariant under a finite group action, then its value increases under the associated Reynolds operator (group averaging). Applied to the sign-flip symmetries of linear principal minor polynomials introduced by Blekherman et al., this yields a short proof of the hyperbolic Fischer--Hadamard inequalities for PSD-stable lpm polynomials.
title Schur--Horn type inequalities for hyperbolic polynomials
topic Functional Analysis
Representation Theory
15A42 (Primary), 26C10, 13A50
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10602