In search of diabolical critical points

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Manjunath, Naren, Else, Dominic V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Manjunath, Naren
Else, Dominic V.
author_facet Manjunath, Naren
Else, Dominic V.
contents A phase transition is an example of a ``topological defect'' in the space of parameters of a quantum or classical many-body systems. In this paper, we consider phase diagram topological defects of higher codimension. These have the property that equilibrium states undergo some kind of non-trivial winding as one moves around the defect. We show that such topological defects exist even in classical statistical mechanical systems, and describe their general structure in this context. We then introduce the term ``diabolical critical point'' (DCP), which is a higher-codimension analog of a continuous phase transition, with the proximate phases of matter replaced by the non-trivial winding of the proximate equilibrium states. We propose conditions under which a system can have a stable DCP. We also discuss some examples of stable DCPs in (1+1)-dimensional quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10783
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle In search of diabolical critical points
Manjunath, Naren
Else, Dominic V.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
A phase transition is an example of a ``topological defect'' in the space of parameters of a quantum or classical many-body systems. In this paper, we consider phase diagram topological defects of higher codimension. These have the property that equilibrium states undergo some kind of non-trivial winding as one moves around the defect. We show that such topological defects exist even in classical statistical mechanical systems, and describe their general structure in this context. We then introduce the term ``diabolical critical point'' (DCP), which is a higher-codimension analog of a continuous phase transition, with the proximate phases of matter replaced by the non-trivial winding of the proximate equilibrium states. We propose conditions under which a system can have a stable DCP. We also discuss some examples of stable DCPs in (1+1)-dimensional quantum systems.
title In search of diabolical critical points
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10783