Distribution of particles near the front in supercritical branching Brownian motion with compactly supported branching

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hebbar, Pratima, Koralov, Leonid
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Hebbar, Pratima
Koralov, Leonid
author_facet Hebbar, Pratima
Koralov, Leonid
contents We investigate the long-time behavior of a $d-$dimensional supercritical branching Brownian motion with a compactly supported branching potential. It is known that, for $\mathbf{v}\in \mathbb{R}^d$, all the moments of the normalized number of particles in a bounded domain centered at $\mathbf{v} t$ converge, as $t \rightarrow \infty$, provided that $\|\mathbf{v}\|$ is strictly less than the asymptotic speed of the front. The limiting distribution does not depend on $\mathbf{v}$. Using sharp asymptotics for the solutions of parabolic PDEs with compact potential, we prove that the normalized number of particles in a bounded time-dependent domain located near the front converges in distribution and with all the moments. The limit, however, now depends on the asymptotic location of the domain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10833
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distribution of particles near the front in supercritical branching Brownian motion with compactly supported branching
Hebbar, Pratima
Koralov, Leonid
Probability
60J80, 60J60, 35K10
We investigate the long-time behavior of a $d-$dimensional supercritical branching Brownian motion with a compactly supported branching potential. It is known that, for $\mathbf{v}\in \mathbb{R}^d$, all the moments of the normalized number of particles in a bounded domain centered at $\mathbf{v} t$ converge, as $t \rightarrow \infty$, provided that $\|\mathbf{v}\|$ is strictly less than the asymptotic speed of the front. The limiting distribution does not depend on $\mathbf{v}$. Using sharp asymptotics for the solutions of parabolic PDEs with compact potential, we prove that the normalized number of particles in a bounded time-dependent domain located near the front converges in distribution and with all the moments. The limit, however, now depends on the asymptotic location of the domain.
title Distribution of particles near the front in supercritical branching Brownian motion with compactly supported branching
topic Probability
60J80, 60J60, 35K10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10833