Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alves, Alexandre, Almeida, Eduardo da Silva, Pimentel, Douglas Roberto
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10871
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912827547058176
author Alves, Alexandre
Almeida, Eduardo da Silva
Pimentel, Douglas Roberto
author_facet Alves, Alexandre
Almeida, Eduardo da Silva
Pimentel, Douglas Roberto
contents In this work, we apply topic modeling to detect new physics in proton-proton collisions at the LHC in an unsupervised way. We investigate three new physics scenarios where fully leptonic $t\bar{t}\to b\bar{b}\ell^+\ell^-ν_\ell\barν_\ell$ is the main source of background without relying on jet substructure variables. We demonstrate that the algorithm remains effective even in this low-particle multiplicity framework, complementing jet tagging studies, where it is typically employed. Moreover, we demonstrate that the performance of topic modeling is competitive or even better than well-known outlier detectors, such as isolation forest and variational autoencoders, with moderate and high background pollution in almost all new physics scenarios considered.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10871
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topic Modeling in New Physics Detection
Alves, Alexandre
Almeida, Eduardo da Silva
Pimentel, Douglas Roberto
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
In this work, we apply topic modeling to detect new physics in proton-proton collisions at the LHC in an unsupervised way. We investigate three new physics scenarios where fully leptonic $t\bar{t}\to b\bar{b}\ell^+\ell^-ν_\ell\barν_\ell$ is the main source of background without relying on jet substructure variables. We demonstrate that the algorithm remains effective even in this low-particle multiplicity framework, complementing jet tagging studies, where it is typically employed. Moreover, we demonstrate that the performance of topic modeling is competitive or even better than well-known outlier detectors, such as isolation forest and variational autoencoders, with moderate and high background pollution in almost all new physics scenarios considered.
title Topic Modeling in New Physics Detection
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10871