Unconventional thermal conductivity of suspended zigzag graphene nanomesh

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yokosawa, Takamoto, Matsui, Tomohiro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Yokosawa, Takamoto
Matsui, Tomohiro
author_facet Yokosawa, Takamoto
Matsui, Tomohiro
contents Compared to the study of graphene itself, the study of nano-structured graphene is rather limited because it is difficult to prepare atomically ordered edges. In this study, we have fabricated a periodically patterned mesh structure of graphene with atomically precise zigzag edges (zGNM: zigzag graphene nanomesh) and studied its thermal conductivity ($κ$) by opto-thermal Raman measurement. Unintuitively, it is found that the $κ$ of zGNM of 2,3 monolayers (MLs) thick is inversely proportional to the nanoribbon width ($W$), while that of zGNM of 5$\sim$10 MLs thick is independent of $W$ down to 30 nm. Since the $κ$ of suspended zigzag graphene nanoribbons (zGNRs) is suppressed by decreasing $W$, this nonclassical behavior of zGNM is due to the mesh structure. In addition, zGNRs show a higher $κ$ than GNRs with atomically rough edges. This is probably due to the atomically ordered zigzag edges.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_10935
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unconventional thermal conductivity of suspended zigzag graphene nanomesh
Yokosawa, Takamoto
Matsui, Tomohiro
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Compared to the study of graphene itself, the study of nano-structured graphene is rather limited because it is difficult to prepare atomically ordered edges. In this study, we have fabricated a periodically patterned mesh structure of graphene with atomically precise zigzag edges (zGNM: zigzag graphene nanomesh) and studied its thermal conductivity ($κ$) by opto-thermal Raman measurement. Unintuitively, it is found that the $κ$ of zGNM of 2,3 monolayers (MLs) thick is inversely proportional to the nanoribbon width ($W$), while that of zGNM of 5$\sim$10 MLs thick is independent of $W$ down to 30 nm. Since the $κ$ of suspended zigzag graphene nanoribbons (zGNRs) is suppressed by decreasing $W$, this nonclassical behavior of zGNM is due to the mesh structure. In addition, zGNRs show a higher $κ$ than GNRs with atomically rough edges. This is probably due to the atomically ordered zigzag edges.
title Unconventional thermal conductivity of suspended zigzag graphene nanomesh
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10935