Hybrid Resource Allocation Scheme for Bistatic ISAC with Data Channels

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Henninger, Marcus, Giroto, Lucas, Elkelesh, Ahmed, Mandelli, Silvio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Henninger, Marcus
Giroto, Lucas
Elkelesh, Ahmed
Mandelli, Silvio
author_facet Henninger, Marcus
Giroto, Lucas
Elkelesh, Ahmed
Mandelli, Silvio
contents Bistatic integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) enables efficient reuse of the existing cellular infrastructure and is likely to play an important role in future sensing networks. In this context, ISAC using the data channel is a promising approach to improve the bistatic sensing performance compared to relying solely on pilots. One of the challenges associated with this approach is resource allocation: the communication link aims to transmit higher modulation order (MO) symbols to maximize the throughput, whereas a lower MO is preferable for sensing to achieve a higher signal-to-noise ratio in the radar image. To address this conflict, this paper introduces a hybrid resource allocation scheme. By placing lower MO symbols as pseudo-pilots on a suitable sensing grid, we enhance the bistatic sensing performance while only slightly reducing the spectral efficiency of the communication link. Simulation results validate our approach against different baselines and provide practical insights into how decoding errors affect the sensing performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_11110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid Resource Allocation Scheme for Bistatic ISAC with Data Channels
Henninger, Marcus
Giroto, Lucas
Elkelesh, Ahmed
Mandelli, Silvio
Signal Processing
Bistatic integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) enables efficient reuse of the existing cellular infrastructure and is likely to play an important role in future sensing networks. In this context, ISAC using the data channel is a promising approach to improve the bistatic sensing performance compared to relying solely on pilots. One of the challenges associated with this approach is resource allocation: the communication link aims to transmit higher modulation order (MO) symbols to maximize the throughput, whereas a lower MO is preferable for sensing to achieve a higher signal-to-noise ratio in the radar image. To address this conflict, this paper introduces a hybrid resource allocation scheme. By placing lower MO symbols as pseudo-pilots on a suitable sensing grid, we enhance the bistatic sensing performance while only slightly reducing the spectral efficiency of the communication link. Simulation results validate our approach against different baselines and provide practical insights into how decoding errors affect the sensing performance.
title Hybrid Resource Allocation Scheme for Bistatic ISAC with Data Channels
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11110