LSTM VS. Feed-Forward Autoencoders for Unsupervised Fault Detection in Hydraulic Pumps

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sánchez, P., Reyes, K., Radu, B., Fernández, E.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Sánchez, P.
Reyes, K.
Radu, B.
Fernández, E.
author_facet Sánchez, P.
Reyes, K.
Radu, B.
Fernández, E.
contents Unplanned failures in industrial hydraulic pumps can halt production and incur substantial costs. We explore two unsupervised autoencoder (AE) schemes for early fault detection: a feed-forward model that analyses individual sensor snapshots and a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model that captures short temporal windows. Both networks are trained only on healthy data drawn from a minute-level log of 52 sensor channels; evaluation uses a separate set that contains seven annotated fault intervals. Despite the absence of fault samples during training, the models achieve high reliability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_11163
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LSTM VS. Feed-Forward Autoencoders for Unsupervised Fault Detection in Hydraulic Pumps
Sánchez, P.
Reyes, K.
Radu, B.
Fernández, E.
Machine Learning
Unplanned failures in industrial hydraulic pumps can halt production and incur substantial costs. We explore two unsupervised autoencoder (AE) schemes for early fault detection: a feed-forward model that analyses individual sensor snapshots and a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model that captures short temporal windows. Both networks are trained only on healthy data drawn from a minute-level log of 52 sensor channels; evaluation uses a separate set that contains seven annotated fault intervals. Despite the absence of fault samples during training, the models achieve high reliability.
title LSTM VS. Feed-Forward Autoencoders for Unsupervised Fault Detection in Hydraulic Pumps
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11163