VLAgents: A Policy Server for Efficient VLA Inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jülg, Tobias, Gamal, Khaled, Nilavadi, Nisarga, Krack, Pierre, Bien, Seongjin, Krawez, Michael, Walter, Florian, Burgard, Wolfram
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Jülg, Tobias
Gamal, Khaled
Nilavadi, Nisarga
Krack, Pierre
Bien, Seongjin
Krawez, Michael
Walter, Florian
Burgard, Wolfram
author_facet Jülg, Tobias
Gamal, Khaled
Nilavadi, Nisarga
Krack, Pierre
Bien, Seongjin
Krawez, Michael
Walter, Florian
Burgard, Wolfram
contents The rapid emergence of Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) has a significant impact on robotics. However, their deployment remains complex due to the fragmented interfaces and the inherent communication latency in distributed setups. To address this, we introduce VLAgents, a modular policy server that abstracts VLA inferencing behind a unified Gymnasium-style protocol. Crucially, its communication layer transparently adapts to the context by supporting both zero-copy shared memory for high-speed simulation and compressed streaming for remote hardware. In this work, we present the architecture of VLAgents and validate it by integrating seven policies -- including OpenVLA and Pi Zero. In a benchmark with both local and remote communication, we further demonstrate how it outperforms the default policy servers provided by OpenVLA, OpenPi, and LeRobot. VLAgents is available at https://github.com/RobotControlStack/vlagents
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_11250
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VLAgents: A Policy Server for Efficient VLA Inference
Jülg, Tobias
Gamal, Khaled
Nilavadi, Nisarga
Krack, Pierre
Bien, Seongjin
Krawez, Michael
Walter, Florian
Burgard, Wolfram
Robotics
The rapid emergence of Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) has a significant impact on robotics. However, their deployment remains complex due to the fragmented interfaces and the inherent communication latency in distributed setups. To address this, we introduce VLAgents, a modular policy server that abstracts VLA inferencing behind a unified Gymnasium-style protocol. Crucially, its communication layer transparently adapts to the context by supporting both zero-copy shared memory for high-speed simulation and compressed streaming for remote hardware. In this work, we present the architecture of VLAgents and validate it by integrating seven policies -- including OpenVLA and Pi Zero. In a benchmark with both local and remote communication, we further demonstrate how it outperforms the default policy servers provided by OpenVLA, OpenPi, and LeRobot. VLAgents is available at https://github.com/RobotControlStack/vlagents
title VLAgents: A Policy Server for Efficient VLA Inference
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.11250